#!/bin/bash
#
# Build Archipelago Auto-Installer ISO (StartOS-like)
# 
# This creates an ISO that automatically installs to the internal disk
# with minimal user interaction - similar to StartOS experience.
#
# CRITICAL: This script CAPTURES the LIVE SERVER state by default.
# Set DEV_SERVER to point to your development server.
#
# Usage: 
#   DEV_SERVER=archipelago@192.168.1.228 ./build-auto-installer-iso.sh
#   OR just: ./build-auto-installer-iso.sh (uses default server)
#
# To build from source instead:
#   BUILD_FROM_SOURCE=1 ./build-auto-installer-iso.sh
#
# Features:
# - Pre-built root filesystem (no network needed during install)
# - Auto-detects internal disk (skips USB boot drive)
# - Automatic installation with progress display
# - Boots directly to web UI after install
#
# Image versions: sourced from scripts/image-versions.sh (single source of truth).
# All container image references MUST use the $*_IMAGE variables defined there.
#
# --- PLANNED REFACTOR (post-beta) ---
# This script is ~1870 lines and should be split into a modular library.
# Proposed structure:
#   image-recipe/
#     build-auto-installer-iso.sh   — Main orchestrator (config, CLI args, step sequencing)
#     lib/
#       rootfs.sh                   — Step 1: Build root filesystem via Docker (~185 lines)
#       installer-env.sh            — Step 2: Build minimal installer via debootstrap (~80 lines)
#       components.sh               — Step 3: Add Archipelago components (binary, configs, web UI) (~120 lines)
#       container-images.sh         — Step 3b: Bundle container images for offline install (~330 lines)
#       auto-install-script.sh      — Step 4: Generate the embedded auto-install.sh (~615 lines)
#       boot-config.sh              — Step 5: Configure live boot auto-start + overlay squashfs (~215 lines)
#       create-iso.sh               — Step 6: Build final bootable ISO with xorriso/grub (~140 lines)
# Each lib/ script exports functions; main script sources them and calls in sequence.
# DO NOT split until tested on the build server — this is critical infrastructure.
# ---
#

set -e

# Source pinned image versions (single source of truth)
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)"
[ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/image-versions.sh" ] && . "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/image-versions.sh"

# Configuration
DEV_SERVER="${DEV_SERVER:-archipelago@192.168.1.228}"
BUILD_FROM_SOURCE="${BUILD_FROM_SOURCE:-0}"
UNBUNDLED="${UNBUNDLED:-0}"
ARCH="${ARCH:-x86_64}"

# ── Sequential build numbering ─────────────────────────────────────────
# Increments on each build. Users see this in UI (Settings, sidebar).
# Counter persists in /opt/archipelago/build-counter (on build machine).
BUILD_COUNTER_FILE="/opt/archipelago/build-counter"
if [ -f "$BUILD_COUNTER_FILE" ]; then
    BUILD_NUM=$(( $(cat "$BUILD_COUNTER_FILE") + 1 ))
else
    BUILD_NUM=1
fi
echo "$BUILD_NUM" | sudo tee "$BUILD_COUNTER_FILE" > /dev/null 2>/dev/null || BUILD_NUM=1
GIT_SHORT=$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && git rev-parse --short HEAD 2>/dev/null || echo "dev")
# Version format: major.minor.patch-prerelease (semver)
# Read version from Cargo.toml (single source of truth)
BUILD_VERSION=$(grep '^version' "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../core/archipelago/Cargo.toml" 2>/dev/null | head -1 | sed 's/version = "//;s/"//' || echo "0.0.0")
echo "Build #${BUILD_NUM} (${BUILD_VERSION}, commit ${GIT_SHORT})"

# Architecture-dependent variables
case "$ARCH" in
    x86_64|amd64)
        ARCH="x86_64"
        DEB_ARCH="amd64"
        LINUX_IMAGE_PKG="linux-image-amd64"
        GRUB_EFI_PKG="grub-efi-amd64"
        GRUB_EFI_SIGNED_PKG="grub-efi-amd64-signed"
        GRUB_PC_PKG="grub-pc-bin"
        GRUB_TARGET="x86_64-efi"
        GRUB_BIOS_TARGET="i386-pc"
        CONTAINER_PLATFORM="linux/amd64"
        LIB_DIR="${LIB_DIR}"
        ;;
    arm64|aarch64)
        ARCH="arm64"
        DEB_ARCH="arm64"
        LINUX_IMAGE_PKG="linux-image-arm64"
        GRUB_EFI_PKG="grub-efi-arm64"
        GRUB_EFI_SIGNED_PKG="grub-efi-arm64-signed"
        GRUB_PC_PKG=""
        GRUB_TARGET="arm64-efi"
        GRUB_BIOS_TARGET=""
        CONTAINER_PLATFORM="linux/arm64"
        LIB_DIR="aarch64-linux-gnu"
        ;;
    *)
        echo "❌ Unsupported architecture: $ARCH (use x86_64 or arm64)"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)"
WORK_DIR="$SCRIPT_DIR/build/auto-installer"
OUTPUT_DIR="$SCRIPT_DIR/results"
ROOTFS_DIR="$WORK_DIR/rootfs"
INSTALLER_DIR="$WORK_DIR/installer"

if [ "$UNBUNDLED" = "1" ]; then
    echo "╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗"
    echo "║  Building Archipelago UNBUNDLED ISO (no pre-loaded apps)      ║"
    echo "╚════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝"
else
    echo "╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗"
    echo "║  Building Archipelago Auto-Installer ISO (StartOS-like)       ║"
    echo "╚════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝"
fi
echo ""
if [ "$BUILD_FROM_SOURCE" = "1" ]; then
    echo "📦 Mode: Building from SOURCE CODE"
elif [ "$UNBUNDLED" = "1" ]; then
    echo "📦 Mode: UNBUNDLED (apps downloaded on-demand from Marketplace)"
    echo "   Server: $DEV_SERVER (backend + web UI only)"
else
    echo "📦 Mode: Capturing LIVE SERVER state"
    echo "   Server: $DEV_SERVER"
fi
echo "🏗️  Architecture: $ARCH ($DEB_ARCH)"
echo ""

# Check for required tools
check_tools() {
    local missing=""
    local can_install=false
    
    # Check if we can auto-install (running as root on Debian/Ubuntu)
    if [ "$EUID" -eq 0 ] && [ -f /etc/debian_version ]; then
        can_install=true
    fi
    
    # Check for docker or podman
    if command -v docker >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        CONTAINER_CMD="docker"
    elif command -v podman >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        CONTAINER_CMD="podman"
    else
        missing="$missing docker-or-podman"
    fi
    
    for tool in xorriso mksquashfs; do
        if ! command -v $tool >/dev/null 2>&1; then
            missing="$missing $tool"
        fi
    done
    # Check for isolinux MBR (needed for hybrid USB boot)
    if [ ! -f /usr/lib/ISOLINUX/isohdpfx.bin ] && [ ! -f /usr/share/syslinux/isohdpfx.bin ]; then
        missing="$missing isolinux"
    fi

    if [ -n "$missing" ]; then
        echo "Missing required tools:$missing"

        if [ "$can_install" = true ]; then
            echo "   Auto-installing missing dependencies..."
            apt-get update -qq

            if [[ "$missing" == *"xorriso"* ]]; then
                apt-get install -y xorriso
            fi
            if [[ "$missing" == *"mksquashfs"* ]]; then
                apt-get install -y squashfs-tools
            fi
            if [[ "$missing" == *"isolinux"* ]]; then
                apt-get install -y isolinux syslinux-common
            fi

            if [[ "$missing" == *"docker-or-podman"* ]]; then
                echo "   Installing podman..."
                apt-get install -y podman
                CONTAINER_CMD="podman"
            fi

            echo "   Dependencies installed successfully!"
        else
            echo "   Install with: sudo apt install xorriso squashfs-tools isolinux podman"
            echo "   Or run this script with sudo to auto-install"
            exit 1
        fi
    fi
    
    # Re-check after potential installation
    if command -v docker >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        CONTAINER_CMD="docker"
    elif command -v podman >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        CONTAINER_CMD="podman"
    else
        echo "❌ Container runtime still not available after installation"
        exit 1
    fi
    
    echo "Using container runtime: $CONTAINER_CMD"

    # Fix root podman D-Bus issue (sd-bus: Transport endpoint is not connected)
    # When running as sudo, systemd cgroup manager can't reach the user D-Bus session.
    if [ "$CONTAINER_CMD" = "podman" ] && [ "$(id -u)" = "0" ]; then
        if ! $CONTAINER_CMD run --rm debian:trixie true 2>/dev/null; then
            echo "   Root podman D-Bus issue detected, using cgroupfs manager"
            CONTAINER_CMD="podman --cgroup-manager=cgroupfs"
        fi
    fi

    # Ensure insecure registry config for Archipelago app registries that are
    # intentionally served over HTTP during ISO builds. Rootless podman reads
    # the per-user config dir; only root can write /etc. Never fatal — the
    # node may already carry this config.
    if [[ "$CONTAINER_CMD" == podman* ]]; then
        if [ "$(id -u)" = "0" ]; then
            REGCONF_DIR="/etc/containers/registries.conf.d"
        else
            REGCONF_DIR="${HOME}/.config/containers/registries.conf.d"
        fi
        if mkdir -p "$REGCONF_DIR" 2>/dev/null && cat > "$REGCONF_DIR/archipelago.conf" 2>/dev/null <<'REGCONF'
[[registry]]
location = "146.59.87.168:3000"
insecure = true
REGCONF
        then
            :
        else
            echo "   ⚠️  Could not write $REGCONF_DIR/archipelago.conf — assuming registry config already present"
        fi
    fi
}

check_tools

mkdir -p "$WORK_DIR"
mkdir -p "$OUTPUT_DIR"

container_pull() {
    local image="$1"
    if [[ "$CONTAINER_CMD" == podman* && "$image" == 146.59.87.168:3000/* ]]; then
        $CONTAINER_CMD pull --tls-verify=false --platform "$CONTAINER_PLATFORM" "$image"
    else
        $CONTAINER_CMD pull --platform "$CONTAINER_PLATFORM" "$image"
    fi
}

# =============================================================================
# STEP 1: Build complete root filesystem using Docker
# =============================================================================
echo "📦 Step 1: Building root filesystem..."

ROOTFS_TAR="$WORK_DIR/archipelago-rootfs.tar"
ROOTFS_STAMP="$WORK_DIR/archipelago-rootfs.recipe.sha256"

# The cached rootfs must be invalidated when its recipe changes: a stale
# archipelago-rootfs.tar on the build machine shipped ISOs with NO
# wpasupplicant/iw/rfkill (WiFi dead on laptops) long after those packages
# were added to the Dockerfile below — the cache condition never looked at
# the recipe. Hash the rootfs-defining region of this script; any edit to it
# forces a rebuild. `--rebuild` still forces one unconditionally.
RECIPE_HASH=$(sed -n '/^# STEP 1: Build complete root filesystem/,/^# STEP 2: Build minimal installer/p' "$0" | sha256sum | cut -d' ' -f1)

if [ ! -f "$ROOTFS_TAR" ] || [ "${1:-}" == "--rebuild" ] || [ "$(cat "$ROOTFS_STAMP" 2>/dev/null)" != "$RECIPE_HASH" ]; then
    echo "   Using Docker to create Debian root filesystem..."
    
    # Create a Dockerfile for building the rootfs
    cat > "$WORK_DIR/Dockerfile.rootfs" <<DOCKERFILE
# ─── Stage 1: Build the FIPS mesh daemon .deb at a pinned tag ────────────
#
# FIPS (github.com/jmcorgan/fips) is a fast Nostr-keyed mesh routing
# protocol archipelago uses as its preferred non-Tor transport.
# Pinned so the shipped version is knowable: an unpinned --depth 1 clone of
# main made every ISO carry whatever upstream happened to be that day.
# v0.4.1 is the version fips/config.rs renders its typed config against and
# the one validated in the field. Bump the two together.
# The .deb is rebuilt every ISO build; Docker layer caching keeps the
# incremental cost low. Failure here fails the ISO build on purpose:
# we don't want to ship an ISO that silently skips FIPS.
FROM rust:1-slim-bookworm AS fips-builder
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
# Build deps tracked as upstream fips adds transitive native deps:
# - libdbus-1-dev: libdbus-sys (observed 2026-04-19 rebuild)
# - libssl-dev: openssl dependencies
# - libnftnl-dev, libmnl-dev, clang, libclang-dev: rustables →
#   bindgen (the gateway feature enables rustables for nftables
#   integration). bindgen panics without libclang.so.
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \\
    git ca-certificates build-essential pkg-config dpkg-dev \\
    libdbus-1-dev libssl-dev \\
    clang libclang-dev libnftnl-dev libmnl-dev \\
    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
RUN cargo install --locked cargo-deb
ARG FIPS_VERSION=v0.4.1
RUN git clone --depth 1 --branch "\$FIPS_VERSION" \\
    https://github.com/jmcorgan/fips.git /src/fips
WORKDIR /src/fips
# fips-gateway is gated behind the `gateway` Cargo feature (depends on
# `rustables`). Without the feature, cargo doesn't build it, and
# cargo deb --no-build panics hunting for target/release/fips-gateway.
# Inspected upstream Cargo.toml 2026-04-19 — features.gateway = ["dep:rustables"].
RUN cargo build --release
RUN cargo deb --no-build
RUN cp target/debian/fips_*_amd64.deb /tmp/fips.deb

# ─── Stage 2: The actual Archipelago rootfs ──────────────────────────────
FROM debian:trixie

ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive

# Preseed keyboard/console config to prevent console-setup.service failure
RUN echo "keyboard-configuration keyboard-configuration/layoutcode string us" | debconf-set-selections && \
    echo "keyboard-configuration keyboard-configuration/model select Generic 105-key PC" | debconf-set-selections && \
    echo "console-setup console-setup/charmap47 select UTF-8" | debconf-set-selections && \
    echo "console-setup console-setup/codeset47 select Uni2" | debconf-set-selections && \
    echo "console-setup console-setup/fontface47 select Terminus" | debconf-set-selections && \
    echo "console-setup console-setup/fontsize-fb47 select 16" | debconf-set-selections

# Enable non-free-firmware repo — replace DEB822 sources with traditional format
# (DEB822 sed was silently failing, so just overwrite with known-good sources.list)
RUN echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian trixie main non-free-firmware" > /etc/apt/sources.list && \
    echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian trixie-updates main non-free-firmware" >> /etc/apt/sources.list && \
    echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian-security trixie-security main non-free-firmware" >> /etc/apt/sources.list && \
    rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources

# Install all packages we need including nginx, podman, tor, and openssl (for self-signed certs)
RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y full-upgrade && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
    ${LINUX_IMAGE_PKG} \
    ${GRUB_EFI_PKG} \
    ${GRUB_EFI_SIGNED_PKG} \
    ${GRUB_PC_PKG} \
    systemd \
    systemd-sysv \
    dbus \
    sudo \
    network-manager \
    wpasupplicant \
    wireless-regdb \
    iw \
    rfkill \
    polkitd \
    openssh-server \
    nginx \
    avahi-daemon \
    avahi-utils \
    libnss-mdns \
    podman \
    catatonit \
    uidmap \
    slirp4netns \
    passt \
    aardvark-dns \
    netavark \
    nftables \
    fuse-overlayfs \
    tor \
    python3 \
    curl \
    git \
    vim-tiny \
    nano \
    ca-certificates \
    openssl \
    chrony \
    iputils-ping \
    esptool \
    python3-venv \
    binutils \
    libpython3.13 \
    locales \
    console-setup \
    keyboard-configuration \
    cryptsetup \
    cryptsetup-initramfs \
    e2fsprogs \
    firmware-realtek \
    firmware-iwlwifi \
    firmware-misc-nonfree \
    firmware-linux-nonfree \
    firmware-intel-graphics \
    firmware-amd-graphics \
    intel-microcode \
    amd64-microcode \
    xorg \
    xdotool \
    chromium \
    unclutter \
    fonts-liberation \
    fonts-noto-color-emoji \
    xfonts-base \
    plymouth \
    plymouth-themes \
    zstd \
    socat \
    python3 \
    apache2-utils \
    wireguard-tools \
    acpid \
    acpi-support-base \
    && apt-get clean \
    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

# Strip docs, man pages, and unused locales
RUN find /usr/share/doc -depth -type f ! -name copyright -delete 2>/dev/null || true && \
    find /usr/share/doc -empty -delete 2>/dev/null || true && \
    rm -rf /usr/share/man /usr/share/info /usr/share/lintian /usr/share/linda && \
    find /usr/share/locale -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1 ! -name 'en_US' ! -name 'locale.alias' -exec rm -rf {} + 2>/dev/null || true

# Install Tailscale from official repo
RUN curl -fsSL https://pkgs.tailscale.com/stable/debian/trixie.noarmor.gpg | tee /usr/share/keyrings/tailscale-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null && \
    curl -fsSL https://pkgs.tailscale.com/stable/debian/trixie.tailscale-keyring.list | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/tailscale.list && \
    apt-get update && apt-get -y full-upgrade && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends tailscale && \
    apt-get clean && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

# Install FIPS mesh daemon from the .deb built in stage 1. apt-get install
# resolves dependencies from trixie so a cross-dist build still lands cleanly.
COPY --from=fips-builder /tmp/fips.deb /tmp/fips.deb
RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y full-upgrade && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends /tmp/fips.deb && \
    apt-get clean && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && rm /tmp/fips.deb

# Configure locale
RUN echo "en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" > /etc/locale.gen && locale-gen

# Create archipelago user with password "archipelago"
RUN useradd -m -s /bin/bash -G sudo,dialout archipelago && \
    echo "archipelago:archipelago" | chpasswd && \
    echo "root:archipelago" | chpasswd && \
    echo "archipelago ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL" > /etc/sudoers.d/archipelago
# Verify password hash was set (not locked)
RUN grep -q "^archipelago:\$" /etc/shadow && echo "Password set OK" || echo "WARNING: password may not be set"

# Set hostname
RUN echo "archipelago" > /etc/hostname

# Configure SSH
RUN mkdir -p /etc/ssh && \
    sed -i 's/#PermitRootLogin.*/PermitRootLogin no/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config || true && \
    sed -i 's/#PasswordAuthentication.*/PasswordAuthentication yes/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config || true

# Configure nginx for Archipelago
RUN rm -f /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
COPY nginx-archipelago.conf /etc/nginx/sites-available/archipelago
RUN ln -sf /etc/nginx/sites-available/archipelago /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/archipelago

# Install nginx snippets (PWA config, HTTPS app proxies)
COPY snippets/ /etc/nginx/snippets/

# Generate self-signed SSL certificate for HTTPS (PWA install + mic/camera
# access both require a secure context). SAN covers the install-time default
# hostname -- server.set-name regenerates this with the new hostname's SAN
# if a node is renamed.
RUN mkdir -p /etc/archipelago/ssl && \
    openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 3650 -newkey rsa:2048 \
    -keyout /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.key \
    -out /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.crt \
    -subj "/C=XX/ST=Bitcoin/L=Node/O=Archipelago/CN=archipelago" \
    -addext "subjectAltName=DNS:archipelago,DNS:archipelago.local,DNS:localhost,IP:127.0.0.1" && \
    chmod 600 /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.key

# Create archipelago systemd service
COPY archipelago.service /etc/systemd/system/archipelago.service
COPY archipelago-update.service /etc/systemd/system/archipelago-update.service
COPY archipelago-update.timer /etc/systemd/system/archipelago-update.timer
COPY archipelago-doctor.service /etc/systemd/system/archipelago-doctor.service
COPY archipelago-doctor.timer /etc/systemd/system/archipelago-doctor.timer
COPY archipelago-tor-helper.service /etc/systemd/system/archipelago-tor-helper.service
COPY archipelago-tor-helper.path /etc/systemd/system/archipelago-tor-helper.path
COPY nostr-vpn.service /etc/systemd/system/nostr-vpn.service
COPY archipelago-wg.service /etc/systemd/system/archipelago-wg.service
COPY archipelago-wg-address.service /etc/systemd/system/archipelago-wg-address.service
COPY archipelago-fips.service /etc/systemd/system/archipelago-fips.service
COPY nostr-relay.service /etc/systemd/system/nostr-relay.service
COPY nostr-relay-config.toml /etc/archipelago/nostr-relay-config.toml

# WireGuard kernel module auto-load on boot
RUN echo "wireguard" >> /etc/modules-load.d/wireguard.conf

# Copy container doctor + reconcile scripts (referenced by services and the
# OTA update RPC; the reconcile systemd timer is gone as of Step 8a, but the
# script stays until Step 8b/c ports all manifests — update.rs still shells
# out to it during package updates).
RUN mkdir -p /home/archipelago/archy/scripts/lib
COPY container-doctor.sh /home/archipelago/archy/scripts/container-doctor.sh
COPY reconcile-containers.sh /home/archipelago/archy/scripts/reconcile-containers.sh
COPY container-specs.sh /home/archipelago/archy/scripts/container-specs.sh
COPY tor-helper.sh /opt/archipelago/scripts/tor-helper.sh
COPY lib/ /home/archipelago/archy/scripts/lib/
RUN chmod +x /home/archipelago/archy/scripts/*.sh /home/archipelago/archy/scripts/lib/*.sh /opt/archipelago/scripts/*.sh && \
    chown -R archipelago:archipelago /home/archipelago/archy

# Enable cgroup delegation for rootless podman (CPU/memory limits require this)
RUN mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/user@.service.d && \
    printf '[Service]\nDelegate=cpu cpuset io memory pids\n' > /etc/systemd/system/user@.service.d/delegate.conf

# Allow unprivileged ping inside rootless containers
RUN printf 'net.ipv4.ping_group_range=0 2147483647\n' > /etc/sysctl.d/90-podman-ping.conf

# Archipelago's web UI manages Wi-Fi through the backend service, not a local
# desktop seat. Allow the dedicated system user to control NetworkManager.
RUN mkdir -p /etc/polkit-1/rules.d && \
    printf '%s\n' \
      'polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {' \
      '    if (subject.user == "archipelago" && action.id.indexOf("org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.") == 0) {' \
      '        return polkit.Result.YES;' \
      '    }' \
      '});' \
      > /etc/polkit-1/rules.d/49-archipelago-networkmanager.rules && \
    chmod 644 /etc/polkit-1/rules.d/49-archipelago-networkmanager.rules

# Enable services
RUN systemctl enable NetworkManager || true && \
    systemctl enable polkit || systemctl enable polkit.service || true && \
    systemctl enable ssh || true && \
    systemctl enable nginx || true && \
    systemctl enable avahi-daemon || true && \
    systemctl enable archipelago || true && \
    systemctl enable tor || true && \
    systemctl enable tailscaled || true && \
    systemctl enable chrony || true && \
    systemctl enable archipelago-update.timer || true && \
    systemctl enable archipelago-doctor.timer || true && \
    systemctl enable archipelago-tor-helper.path || true && \
    systemctl enable nostr-relay || true
# archipelago-fips.service + archipelago-wg.service + archipelago-wg-address.service
# stay installed and enabled. They all use `ConditionPathExists=` on their
# respective seed-derived key files, so on a fresh pre-onboarding boot
# systemd quietly skips them with no [FAILED] in the MOTD. Once the user
# completes the seed onboarding flow, archipelago writes the key files,
# the archipelago backend calls `systemctl start archipelago-fips.service`
# (see server.rs post-onboarding auto-activate block) and the WG setup
# path runs `archipelago-wg setup` directly. No masking, no user-facing
# "Activate" button — install → onboard → FIPS + WG are just running.
RUN systemctl enable archipelago-fips.service || true

# nostr-vpn is the legacy nostr-tunnel service — deprecated in favour of
# the upstream FIPS daemon. It still crash-loops on boot if left enabled
# (env file doesn't exist until onboarding) so we mask it outright.
# `systemctl mask` alone doesn't stick because the real .service file is
# already in place — explicit rm + /dev/null symlink is what sticks.
RUN rm -f /etc/systemd/system/nostr-vpn.service && \\
    ln -sf /dev/null /etc/systemd/system/nostr-vpn.service

# Remove policy-rc.d so services can start on first boot
RUN rm -f /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d

# Create directories (including Cloud storage for FileBrowser)
RUN mkdir -p /var/lib/archipelago/data /var/lib/archipelago/config /var/lib/archipelago/containers /var/lib/archipelago/nostr-relay /var/lib/archipelago/nostr-vpn && \
    mkdir -p /etc/archipelago && \
    mkdir -p /opt/archipelago/bin /opt/archipelago/scripts /opt/archipelago/web-ui && \
    mkdir -p /var/lib/archipelago/data/cloud/Documents /var/lib/archipelago/data/cloud/Photos /var/lib/archipelago/data/cloud/Music /var/lib/archipelago/data/cloud/Videos /var/lib/archipelago/data/cloud/Downloads && \
    cp /etc/archipelago/nostr-relay-config.toml /var/lib/archipelago/nostr-relay/config.toml && \
    chown -R archipelago:archipelago /var/lib/archipelago /opt/archipelago

# Persist journalctl across reboots — without /var/log/journal systemd
# journal uses tmpfs and everything before the last boot is lost. We
# need the full history to diagnose first-boot / install / onboarding
# issues after the fact. Size cap keeps it from eating the disk, and the
# explicit rate limit stops a single chatty service (e.g. a container
# spamming conmon->journald during Bitcoin IBD) from drowning the journal.
# Keep this byte-identical to image-recipe/configs/journald-archipelago.conf —
# the backend self-heals the same file onto deployed nodes (bootstrap.rs).
RUN mkdir -p /var/log/journal && \
    systemd-tmpfiles --create --prefix /var/log/journal 2>/dev/null || true && \
    install -d -m 0755 /etc/systemd/journald.conf.d && \
    printf '[Journal]\nStorage=persistent\nSystemMaxUse=500M\nRuntimeMaxUse=100M\nForwardToSyslog=no\nRateLimitIntervalSec=30s\nRateLimitBurst=10000\n' > /etc/systemd/journald.conf.d/10-archipelago-persistent.conf

# Clean up
RUN apt-get clean && \
    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
DOCKERFILE

    # Copy nginx snippets for HTTPS (PWA, app proxies)
    if [ -d "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/snippets" ]; then
        mkdir -p "$WORK_DIR/snippets"
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/snippets/"*.conf "$WORK_DIR/snippets/" 2>/dev/null || true
        echo "   Using nginx snippets from configs/snippets/"
    else
        mkdir -p "$WORK_DIR/snippets"
        echo "   ⚠ No nginx snippets found, HTTPS features may not work"
    fi

    # Use nginx config from configs/ (includes app proxies for Nextcloud, Vaultwarden, etc.)
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/nginx-archipelago.conf" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/nginx-archipelago.conf" "$WORK_DIR/nginx-archipelago.conf"
        echo "   Using nginx config from configs/nginx-archipelago.conf"
    else
        echo "   ⚠ configs/nginx-archipelago.conf not found, using minimal config"
        cat > "$WORK_DIR/nginx-archipelago.conf" <<'NGINXCONF'
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name _;
    root /opt/archipelago/web-ui;
    index index.html;
    location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; }
    location /archipelago/ { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5678; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; }
    location /rpc/ { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5678; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_connect_timeout 300s; proxy_send_timeout 300s; proxy_read_timeout 300s; }
    location /ws { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5678; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade"; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_read_timeout 86400s; }
}
NGINXCONF
    fi

    # Copy udev rule for mesh radio stable naming
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/99-mesh-radio.rules" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/99-mesh-radio.rules" "$WORK_DIR/99-mesh-radio.rules"
        echo "   Using 99-mesh-radio.rules from configs/"
    fi

    # Copy update service and timer
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-update.service" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-update.service" "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-update.service"
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-update.timer" "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-update.timer"
        echo "   Using archipelago-update.service + timer from configs/"
    fi

    # Copy container doctor timer + reconcile script (the reconcile systemd
    # timer is gone as of Step 8a — BootReconciler replaces it — but the
    # reconcile-containers.sh script stays, invoked by the OTA update RPC
    # until Step 8b/c ports all manifests to the Rust orchestrator).
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-doctor.service" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-doctor.service" "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-doctor.service"
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-doctor.timer" "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-doctor.timer"
        # Copy the actual scripts the services / update RPC reference
        for s in container-doctor.sh reconcile-containers.sh container-specs.sh tor-helper.sh; do
            if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/$s" ]; then
                cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/$s" "$WORK_DIR/$s"
            fi
        done
        # Copy shared script library (mem_limit etc.)
        if [ -d "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/lib" ]; then
            mkdir -p "$WORK_DIR/lib"
            cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/lib/"*.sh "$WORK_DIR/lib/" 2>/dev/null || true
        fi
        echo "   Using container doctor timer from configs/"
    fi

    # Copy Tor helper path-activated service (allows backend to manage Tor as non-root)
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-tor-helper.service" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-tor-helper.service" "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-tor-helper.service"
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-tor-helper.path" "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-tor-helper.path"
        echo "   Using tor-helper path unit from configs/"
    fi

    # Copy NostrVPN system service (native mesh VPN, not a container)
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/nostr-vpn.service" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/nostr-vpn.service" "$WORK_DIR/nostr-vpn.service"
        echo "   Using nostr-vpn.service from configs/"
    fi

    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-wg.service" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-wg.service" "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-wg.service"
        echo "   Using archipelago-wg.service from configs/"
    fi
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-wg-address.service" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-wg-address.service" "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-wg-address.service"
        echo "   Using archipelago-wg-address.service from configs/"
    fi
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-fips.service" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-fips.service" "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-fips.service"
        echo "   Using archipelago-fips.service from configs/"
    fi

    # Copy private Nostr relay service (native, for NostrVPN signaling)
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/nostr-relay.service" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/nostr-relay.service" "$WORK_DIR/nostr-relay.service"
        echo "   Using nostr-relay.service from configs/"
    fi
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/nostr-relay-config.toml" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/nostr-relay-config.toml" "$WORK_DIR/nostr-relay-config.toml"
        echo "   Using nostr-relay-config.toml from configs/"
    fi

    # Copy WireGuard helper script (privileged peer management)
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/archipelago-wg" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/archipelago-wg" "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-wg"
        echo "   Using archipelago-wg helper from scripts/"
    fi

    # Use archipelago.service from configs/ (User=root for Podman container access)
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago.service" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago.service" "$WORK_DIR/archipelago.service"
        echo "   Using archipelago.service from configs/"
    else
        cat > "$WORK_DIR/archipelago.service" <<'SYSTEMDSERVICE'
[Unit]
Description=Archipelago Backend
After=network-online.target archipelago-setup-tor.service
Wants=network-online.target

[Service]
Type=simple
User=archipelago
Environment="ARCHIPELAGO_BIND=127.0.0.1:5678"
Environment="XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/1000"
ExecStartPre=/bin/bash -c 'mkdir -p /run/user/1000 && chown archipelago:archipelago /run/user/1000 && chmod 700 /run/user/1000'
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/archipelago
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5
ProtectHome=no

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
SYSTEMDSERVICE
    fi

    echo "   Building $CONTAINER_CMD image (this may take a few minutes)..."
    $CONTAINER_CMD build --no-cache --platform $CONTAINER_PLATFORM -t archipelago-rootfs -f "$WORK_DIR/Dockerfile.rootfs" "$WORK_DIR"
    
    echo "   Exporting filesystem..."
    $CONTAINER_CMD rm -f archipelago-rootfs-tmp 2>/dev/null || true
    $CONTAINER_CMD create --platform $CONTAINER_PLATFORM --name archipelago-rootfs-tmp archipelago-rootfs
    $CONTAINER_CMD export archipelago-rootfs-tmp > "$ROOTFS_TAR"
    $CONTAINER_CMD rm archipelago-rootfs-tmp
    
    echo "$RECIPE_HASH" > "$ROOTFS_STAMP"
    echo "✅ Root filesystem created: $(du -h "$ROOTFS_TAR" | cut -f1)"
else
    echo "✅ Using cached root filesystem: $(du -h "$ROOTFS_TAR" | cut -f1)"
fi

# =============================================================================
# STEP 2: Build minimal installer environment (replaces Debian Live)
# =============================================================================
echo ""
echo "Step 2: Building minimal installer environment via debootstrap..."

INSTALLER_ISO="$WORK_DIR/installer-iso"
INSTALLER_SQUASHFS="$WORK_DIR/installer-squashfs"
rm -rf "$INSTALLER_ISO" "$INSTALLER_SQUASHFS"
mkdir -p "$INSTALLER_ISO/live" "$INSTALLER_ISO/archipelago"
mkdir -p "$INSTALLER_ISO/boot/grub" "$INSTALLER_ISO/isolinux"
mkdir -p "$INSTALLER_ISO/EFI/BOOT"

# Build the installer filesystem inside a container
# This creates: vmlinuz, initrd.img, filesystem.squashfs
# NOTE: the installer-env script is written to a file and bind-mounted into the
# container rather than passed via `bash -c '...'`. On some hosts, the inline
# form somehow interferes with debootstrap's dpkg-deb|tar extraction (repro'd
# on this box: bash -c fails at "Extracting apt...", bash /script.sh succeeds).
_INSTALLER_ENV_SCRIPT="$WORK_DIR/_installer-env.sh"
cat > "$_INSTALLER_ENV_SCRIPT" <<'INSTALLER_ENV_EOF'
set -e

apt-get update -qq
apt-get install -y -qq debootstrap squashfs-tools initramfs-tools dosfstools mtools \
    grub-efi-amd64-bin grub-pc-bin grub-common isolinux syslinux-common

echo "   [container] Running debootstrap --variant=minbase..."
# ifupdown + isc-dhcp-client added because live-boot's /init writes
# /etc/network/interfaces on the target — without ifupdown, /etc/network/
# doesn't exist and the initramfs throws a non-fatal but noisy
# "can't create /root/etc/network/interfaces: nonexistent directory".
debootstrap --variant=minbase --arch=${DEB_ARCH} \
    --include=systemd,systemd-sysv,udev,dbus,bash,coreutils,mount,util-linux,\
kmod,procps,iproute2,ca-certificates,gdisk,\
cryptsetup,cryptsetup-initramfs,parted,dosfstools,e2fsprogs,\
linux-image-${DEB_ARCH},grub-efi-${DEB_ARCH},grub-pc-bin,\
ifupdown,isc-dhcp-client,\
wpasupplicant,wireless-regdb,iw,rfkill,\
pciutils,usbutils,less,nano \
    trixie /installer http://deb.debian.org/debian

# Install live-boot via chroot — debootstrap minbase resolver cannot handle it.
# The chroot approach works (confirmed in CI run 90) — just needs proc/sys/dev mounts.
echo "   [container] Installing live-boot for squashfs root support..."
cp /etc/resolv.conf /installer/etc/resolv.conf 2>/dev/null || true
mount --bind /proc /installer/proc
mount --bind /sys /installer/sys
mount --bind /dev /installer/dev
chroot /installer apt-get update -qq
chroot /installer apt-get -y -qq full-upgrade
chroot /installer apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends live-boot live-boot-initramfs-tools
chroot /installer apt-get clean
umount /installer/dev 2>/dev/null || true
umount /installer/sys 2>/dev/null || true
umount /installer/proc 2>/dev/null || true

# Verify live-boot hooks are in place (scripts/live is a FILE not a directory)
if [ -e /installer/usr/share/initramfs-tools/scripts/live ]; then
    echo "   [container] live-boot initramfs hooks: OK"
else
    echo "   [container] FATAL: live-boot hooks not found after install!"
    ls -la /installer/usr/share/initramfs-tools/scripts/ 2>/dev/null
    exit 1
fi

echo "   [container] Configuring installer environment..."

# Set hostname
echo "archipelago-installer" > /installer/etc/hostname

# Set root password
echo "root:archipelago" | chroot /installer chpasswd

# Auto-login on tty1
mkdir -p /installer/etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d
cat > /installer/etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/autologin.conf <<GETTY
[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty --autologin root --noclear %I \$TERM
GETTY

# Auto-start installer via profile.d (runs after auto-login, no getty race)
# This is the same approach the working Debian Live build used.
mkdir -p /installer/etc/profile.d
cat > /installer/etc/profile.d/z99-archipelago-installer.sh <<PROFILE
#!/bin/bash
# Auto-start Archipelago installer on login — only run once
if [ -n "\$INSTALLER_STARTED" ]; then
    return 0 2>/dev/null || exit 0
fi
export INSTALLER_STARTED=1

sleep 1
clear
echo ""
echo -e "\033[38;5;208m  ▄▀█ █▀▄ █▀▀ █ █ █ █▀█ █▀▀ █   ▄▀█ █▀▀ █▀█\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[38;5;208m  █▀█ █▀▄ █   █▀█ █ █▀▀ ██▀ █   █▀█ █ █ █ █\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[38;5;208m  ▀ ▀ ▀ ▀ ▀▀▀ ▀ ▀ ▀ ▀   ▀▀▀ ▀▀▀ ▀ ▀ ▀▀▀ ▀▀▀\033[0m"
echo -e "                              \033[38;5;130mbitcoin node os\033[0m"
echo ""

BOOT_MEDIA=""
for dev in /run/live/medium /lib/live/mount/medium /run/archiso /cdrom /media/cdrom /mnt/iso; do
    if [ -f "\$dev/archipelago/auto-install.sh" ]; then
        BOOT_MEDIA="\$dev"
        break
    fi
done

# If standard mount points failed, actively find and mount the boot device
if [ -z "\$BOOT_MEDIA" ]; then
    echo -e "  \033[37mSearching for boot device...\033[0m"
    mkdir -p /run/archiso 2>/dev/null
    for blk in /dev/sr0 /dev/sd[a-z] /dev/sd[a-z][0-9] /dev/nvme[0-9]n[0-9]p[0-9]; do
        [ -b "\$blk" ] || continue
        mount -o ro "\$blk" /run/archiso 2>/dev/null || continue
        if [ -f /run/archiso/archipelago/auto-install.sh ]; then
            BOOT_MEDIA="/run/archiso"
            break
        fi
        umount /run/archiso 2>/dev/null
    done
fi

if [ -n "\$BOOT_MEDIA" ]; then
    echo -e "  \033[37mFound installer at: \$BOOT_MEDIA\033[0m"
    echo ""
    echo -e "  Press Enter to install  |  \033[1;37mCtrl+C\033[0m for shell"
    read -s
    bash "\$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/auto-install.sh"
else
    echo -e "  \033[37mInstaller not found on boot media.\033[0m"
    echo ""
    echo -e "  \033[37mDebug info:\033[0m"
    ls -la /run/live/ 2>/dev/null || echo "    /run/live/ does not exist"
    mount | grep -E "iso9660|squashfs|overlay" 2>/dev/null
    echo ""
    echo -e "  \033[37mTry:  mount /dev/sdX /mnt/iso && bash /mnt/iso/archipelago/auto-install.sh\033[0m"
    echo ""
fi
PROFILE
chmod +x /installer/etc/profile.d/z99-archipelago-installer.sh

# Custom initramfs hook: mount ISO boot media at /run/archiso
mkdir -p /installer/etc/initramfs-tools/hooks
cat > /installer/etc/initramfs-tools/hooks/archipelago <<HOOK
#!/bin/sh
set -e
PREREQ=""
prereqs() { echo "\$PREREQ"; }
case "\$1" in prereqs) prereqs; exit 0;; esac
. /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hook-functions
# Ensure mount helpers and filesystem tools are in initramfs
copy_exec /bin/mount
copy_exec /bin/umount
copy_exec /bin/findfs 2>/dev/null || true
copy_exec /sbin/blkid
manual_add_modules iso9660 vfat squashfs overlay
HOOK
chmod +x /installer/etc/initramfs-tools/hooks/archipelago

mkdir -p /installer/etc/initramfs-tools/scripts/local-bottom
cat > /installer/etc/initramfs-tools/scripts/local-bottom/archipelago-mount <<INITSCRIPT
#!/bin/sh
PREREQ=""
prereqs() { echo "\$PREREQ"; }
case "\$1" in prereqs) prereqs; exit 0;; esac

. /scripts/functions

# Try to find and mount the Archipelago boot media
mkdir -p /run/archiso
log_begin_msg "Searching for Archipelago boot media..."

# Try CD-ROM first, then USB partitions
for dev in /dev/sr0 /dev/sd??* /dev/nvme*p*; do
    [ -b "\$dev" ] 2>/dev/null || continue
    mount -o ro "\$dev" /run/archiso 2>/dev/null || continue
    if [ -d /run/archiso/archipelago ]; then
        log_end_msg 0
        echo "Found Archipelago media on \$dev"
        exit 0
    fi
    umount /run/archiso 2>/dev/null || true
done

log_end_msg 1
echo "Archipelago boot media not found (will retry from userspace)"
INITSCRIPT
chmod +x /installer/etc/initramfs-tools/scripts/local-bottom/archipelago-mount

# Strip docs and man pages from installer
rm -rf /installer/usr/share/man/* /installer/usr/share/doc/*
rm -rf /installer/var/lib/apt/lists/* /installer/var/cache/apt/*

# Extract kernel
KVER=$(ls /installer/lib/modules/ | sort -V | tail -1)
echo "   [container] Kernel version: $KVER"
cp /installer/boot/vmlinuz-$KVER /output/vmlinuz

# Mount virtual filesystems for proper initramfs generation
mount --bind /proc /installer/proc
mount --bind /sys /installer/sys
mount --bind /dev /installer/dev

# Build initramfs with live-boot hooks + our custom hooks
chroot /installer update-initramfs -c -k $KVER
cp /installer/boot/initrd.img-$KVER /output/initrd.img

# Cleanup mounts
umount /installer/dev 2>/dev/null || true
umount /installer/sys 2>/dev/null || true
umount /installer/proc 2>/dev/null || true

# Create squashfs
echo "   [container] Creating installer squashfs..."
mksquashfs /installer /output/filesystem.squashfs -comp xz -Xbcj x86 -noappend -quiet

# Build GRUB EFI image with embedded bootstrap config (grub-mkstandalone)
echo "   [container] Building GRUB EFI image..."
cat > /tmp/grub-embed.cfg <<GRUBEMBED
insmod part_gpt
insmod part_msdos
insmod fat
insmod iso9660
insmod search
insmod search_label
insmod search_fs_file
insmod normal
insmod linux
insmod all_video

# Try label first (standard path)
search --no-floppy --set=root --label ARCHIPELAGO

# Fallback: search for a known file on the ISO
if [ -z "\$root" ]; then
    search --no-floppy --set=root --file /archipelago/auto-install.sh
fi

# Fallback: try configfile from the EFI partition path
if [ -z "\$root" ]; then
    set root=\$cmdpath
fi

set prefix=(\$root)/boot/grub
configfile (\$root)/boot/grub/grub.cfg

# If configfile fails, try normal
normal
GRUBEMBED

grub-mkstandalone -O x86_64-efi \
    --modules="part_gpt part_msdos fat iso9660 search search_label search_fs_file normal linux all_video font gfxterm configfile echo cat ls test true loopback png" \
    --locales="" \
    --themes="" \
    --fonts="" \
    --output=/output/BOOTX64.EFI \
    "boot/grub/grub.cfg=/tmp/grub-embed.cfg"

# Create EFI FAT image (20MB — includes GRUB binary + grub.cfg)
dd if=/dev/zero of=/output/efi.img bs=1M count=20 2>/dev/null
mkfs.vfat /output/efi.img >/dev/null
mmd -i /output/efi.img ::/EFI ::/EFI/BOOT
mcopy -i /output/efi.img /output/BOOTX64.EFI ::/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI

# Copy ISOLINUX files for legacy BIOS boot
cp /usr/lib/ISOLINUX/isolinux.bin /output/isolinux.bin
cp /usr/lib/syslinux/modules/bios/ldlinux.c32 /output/ldlinux.c32
cp /usr/lib/syslinux/modules/bios/menu.c32 /output/menu.c32 2>/dev/null || true
cp /usr/lib/syslinux/modules/bios/vesamenu.c32 /output/vesamenu.c32 2>/dev/null || true
cp /usr/lib/syslinux/modules/bios/libutil.c32 /output/libutil.c32 2>/dev/null || true
cp /usr/lib/syslinux/modules/bios/libcom32.c32 /output/libcom32.c32 2>/dev/null || true
cp /usr/lib/ISOLINUX/isohdpfx.bin /output/isohdpfx.bin

# Generate GRUB fonts for theme
echo "   [container] Generating GRUB fonts..."
apt-get install -y -qq fonts-dejavu-core grub-common >/dev/null 2>&1
mkdir -p /output/grub-fonts
grub-mkfont -s 12 -o /output/grub-fonts/dejavu_12.pf2 /usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSans-Bold.ttf
grub-mkfont -s 14 -o /output/grub-fonts/dejavu_14.pf2 /usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSans-Bold.ttf
grub-mkfont -s 16 -o /output/grub-fonts/dejavu_16.pf2 /usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSans-Bold.ttf
grub-mkfont -s 24 -o /output/grub-fonts/dejavu_24.pf2 /usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSansMono-Bold.ttf

echo "   [container] Done!"
INSTALLER_ENV_EOF

$CONTAINER_CMD run --rm --privileged --platform $CONTAINER_PLATFORM \
    -v "$WORK_DIR:/output" \
    -v "$_INSTALLER_ENV_SCRIPT:/installer-env.sh:ro" \
    -e DEB_ARCH="$DEB_ARCH" \
    -e LIB_DIR="$LIB_DIR" \
    debian:trixie bash /installer-env.sh

# Verify artifacts
for artifact in vmlinuz initrd.img filesystem.squashfs BOOTX64.EFI efi.img isolinux.bin isohdpfx.bin; do
    if [ ! -f "$WORK_DIR/$artifact" ]; then
        echo "   FATAL: Missing build artifact: $artifact"
        exit 1
    fi
done

# Place artifacts into ISO directory structure
cp "$WORK_DIR/vmlinuz" "$INSTALLER_ISO/live/vmlinuz"
cp "$WORK_DIR/initrd.img" "$INSTALLER_ISO/live/initrd.img"
cp "$WORK_DIR/filesystem.squashfs" "$INSTALLER_ISO/live/filesystem.squashfs"
cp "$WORK_DIR/BOOTX64.EFI" "$INSTALLER_ISO/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI"
cp "$WORK_DIR/efi.img" "$INSTALLER_ISO/boot/grub/efi.img"
cp "$WORK_DIR/isolinux.bin" "$INSTALLER_ISO/isolinux/isolinux.bin"
cp "$WORK_DIR/ldlinux.c32" "$INSTALLER_ISO/isolinux/ldlinux.c32"
cp "$WORK_DIR/menu.c32" "$INSTALLER_ISO/isolinux/menu.c32" 2>/dev/null || true
cp "$WORK_DIR/vesamenu.c32" "$INSTALLER_ISO/isolinux/vesamenu.c32" 2>/dev/null || true
cp "$WORK_DIR/libutil.c32" "$INSTALLER_ISO/isolinux/libutil.c32" 2>/dev/null || true
cp "$WORK_DIR/libcom32.c32" "$INSTALLER_ISO/isolinux/libcom32.c32" 2>/dev/null || true

# Install GRUB theme
THEME_SRC="$SCRIPT_DIR/branding/grub-theme"
THEME_DST="$INSTALLER_ISO/boot/grub/themes/archipelago"
mkdir -p "$THEME_DST"
if [ -f "$THEME_SRC/theme.txt" ]; then
    cp "$THEME_SRC/theme.txt" "$THEME_DST/"
    echo "   Installed GRUB theme from branding/grub-theme/"
fi
# Install generated fonts
if [ -d "$WORK_DIR/grub-fonts" ]; then
    cp "$WORK_DIR/grub-fonts/"*.pf2 "$THEME_DST/"
    # Also copy unicode font for GRUB to load
    cp "$WORK_DIR/grub-fonts/dejavu_16.pf2" "$INSTALLER_ISO/boot/grub/font.pf2"
fi
# Copy GRUB background image (static asset or generate if missing)
GRUB_BG="$SCRIPT_DIR/branding/grub-theme/background.png"
if [ -f "$GRUB_BG" ]; then
    cp "$GRUB_BG" "$THEME_DST/background.png"
    echo "   Installed GRUB background"
elif [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/branding/generate-grub-background.py" ]; then
    echo "   Generating GRUB background..."
    python3 "$SCRIPT_DIR/branding/generate-grub-background.py" "$THEME_DST/background.png" 2>/dev/null || \
        echo "   WARNING: Could not generate GRUB background"
fi

echo "   Installer squashfs: $(du -h "$INSTALLER_ISO/live/filesystem.squashfs" | cut -f1)"
echo "   Kernel: $(du -h "$INSTALLER_ISO/live/vmlinuz" | cut -f1)"
echo "   Initrd: $(du -h "$INSTALLER_ISO/live/initrd.img" | cut -f1)"
echo "   Step 2 complete (custom minimal base, no Debian Live)"

# =============================================================================
# STEP 3: Add Archipelago components
# =============================================================================
echo ""
echo "📦 Step 3: Adding Archipelago components..."

ARCH_DIR="$INSTALLER_ISO/archipelago"
mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR"
mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR/bin"
mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR/scripts"

# netavark + aardvark-dns are installed in the rootfs via Dockerfile.rootfs (Debian 13 packages).
# Do NOT copy from the build host — the host may run a different glibc version.
echo "   netavark + aardvark-dns: included in rootfs (Debian 13 packages)"

# Copy the pre-built rootfs
echo "   Including root filesystem..."
cp "$ROOTFS_TAR" "$ARCH_DIR/rootfs.tar"

# Ship the canonical systemd unit on the ISO. The rootfs tar is a cached
# artifact that can predate unit fixes (B17: RequiresMountsFor on the data
# volume — without it fresh installs boot-loop "[FAILED]" until the LUKS
# mount lands), so the installer overwrites the rootfs copy with this one.
mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR/configs"
cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago.service" "$ARCH_DIR/configs/archipelago.service"
echo "   Using archipelago.service from configs/ (installer overrides rootfs copy)"

# Capture backend binary from live server
if [ "$BUILD_FROM_SOURCE" = "1" ]; then
    echo "   Building backend binary from source..."
else
    echo "   Capturing backend binary from live server..."
fi

# Try to get backend binary: local release build → local install → remote → container build
BACKEND_CAPTURED=0

# The captured binary MUST report the same version as the checked-out
# core/archipelago/Cargo.toml, otherwise we're shipping a stale binary
# from an earlier version bump (which is what happened with the 14:40
# ISO — it grabbed an Apr-18 1.4.0 binary and the fleet rejected the
# fips.yaml it wrote out on Activate). The expected version is the one
# compiled into this build run.
EXPECTED_VERSION="$(grep '^version' "$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/../.." && pwd)/core/archipelago/Cargo.toml" | head -1 | sed 's/.*"\(.*\)".*/\1/')"
echo "   Expected backend version (from Cargo.toml): $EXPECTED_VERSION"

verify_backend_version() {
    local bin="$1"
    # CARGO_PKG_VERSION is compiled into the binary as a string literal.
    # `strings` output concatenates adjacent printable bytes, so the
    # version rarely sits on its own line — a fixed-string substring
    # match is the right tool. The version is specific enough (e.g.
    # "1.5.0-alpha") that accidental collisions with unrelated data
    # are vanishingly unlikely.
    if strings "$bin" 2>/dev/null | grep -qF "$EXPECTED_VERSION"; then
        echo "   ✅ Version match: binary contains $EXPECTED_VERSION"
        return 0
    fi
    echo "   ⚠️  Captured binary does NOT contain expected version $EXPECTED_VERSION — it is stale"
    return 1
}

# Check for local release binary first (works for both BUILD_FROM_SOURCE and normal mode)
LOCAL_RELEASE="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/../.." && pwd)/core/target/release/archipelago"
if [ -f "$LOCAL_RELEASE" ]; then
    if verify_backend_version "$LOCAL_RELEASE"; then
        cp "$LOCAL_RELEASE" "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago"
        chmod +x "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago"
        echo "   ✅ Backend from local release build ($(du -h "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago" | cut -f1))"
        BACKEND_CAPTURED=1
    else
        echo "   Skipping stale local release binary; trying next source"
    fi
fi

if [ "$BACKEND_CAPTURED" = "0" ] && [ "$BUILD_FROM_SOURCE" != "1" ]; then
    # Direct copy from ARCHIPELAGO_BIN env or local install
    BIN="${ARCHIPELAGO_BIN:-/usr/local/bin/archipelago}"
    if [ -f "$BIN" ] && verify_backend_version "$BIN"; then
        cp "$BIN" "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago"
        chmod +x "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago"
        echo "   ✅ Backend captured from local system ($(du -h "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago" | cut -f1))"
        BACKEND_CAPTURED=1
    fi
    # Remote copy via SCP if local failed
    if [ "$BACKEND_CAPTURED" = "0" ] && [ "$DEV_SERVER" != "localhost" ] && [ "$DEV_SERVER" != "127.0.0.1" ]; then
        if scp "$DEV_SERVER:/usr/local/bin/archipelago" "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago" 2>/dev/null && verify_backend_version "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago"; then
            chmod +x "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago"
            echo "   ✅ Backend captured from remote server ($(du -h "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago" | cut -f1))"
            BACKEND_CAPTURED=1
        else
            rm -f "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago"
        fi
    fi
fi

if [ "$BACKEND_CAPTURED" = "0" ]; then
    if [ "$BUILD_FROM_SOURCE" != "1" ]; then
        echo "   ⚠️  Could not capture from live server, building from source..."
    fi
    BACKEND_DOCKERFILE="$WORK_DIR/Dockerfile.backend"
    cat > "$BACKEND_DOCKERFILE" <<'BACKENDFILE'
FROM rust:1.93-trixie as builder
WORKDIR /build
COPY core ./core
COPY scripts ./scripts
COPY image-recipe/configs ./image-recipe/configs
RUN cd core && cargo build --release --bin archipelago
BACKENDFILE

    BACKEND_IMAGE="localhost/archipelago-backend:iso"
    if $CONTAINER_CMD build --platform $CONTAINER_PLATFORM -t "$BACKEND_IMAGE" -f "$BACKEND_DOCKERFILE" "$SCRIPT_DIR/../.."; then
        echo "   Extracting backend binary..."
        BACKEND_CONTAINER=$($CONTAINER_CMD create --platform $CONTAINER_PLATFORM "$BACKEND_IMAGE")
        $CONTAINER_CMD cp "$BACKEND_CONTAINER:/build/core/target/release/archipelago" "$ARCH_DIR/bin/" && \
            echo "   ✅ Backend binary built ($(du -h "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago" | cut -f1))"
        $CONTAINER_CMD rm "$BACKEND_CONTAINER"
    else
        echo "   ❌ Backend build failed and server capture failed"
        exit 1
    fi
fi

# NostrVPN (the native `nvpn` mesh-VPN daemon) has been removed from the
# product — the active VPN path is WireGuard/Tailscale (see core vpn.rs). Its
# service is already masked below (ln -sf /dev/null nostr-vpn.service) and the
# binary is never spawned at runtime, so we no longer extract it. The
# nostr-vpn image was deleted from the registry, which is why hard-requiring
# it here bricked the build. Intentionally left out; do not re-add without
# restoring the daemon.

# Extract nostr-rs-relay binary from container image (native system service for VPN signaling)
echo "   Extracting nostr-rs-relay binary..."
RELAY_IMAGE="$($CONTAINER_CMD images -q 146.59.87.168:3000/lfg2025/nostr-rs-relay:0.9.0 2>/dev/null)"
if [ -z "$RELAY_IMAGE" ]; then
    $CONTAINER_CMD pull 146.59.87.168:3000/lfg2025/nostr-rs-relay:0.9.0 2>/dev/null || true
fi
RELAY_CONTAINER=$($CONTAINER_CMD create 146.59.87.168:3000/lfg2025/nostr-rs-relay:0.9.0 2>/dev/null) || true
if [ -n "$RELAY_CONTAINER" ]; then
    # The relay image builds to its WORKDIR /usr/src/app and execs
    # ./nostr-rs-relay from there (not /usr/local/bin — that path was from an
    # older image build and silently broke extraction once the image was
    # rebuilt to the standard layout).
    $CONTAINER_CMD cp "$RELAY_CONTAINER:/usr/src/app/nostr-rs-relay" "$ARCH_DIR/bin/nostr-rs-relay" 2>/dev/null && \
        chmod +x "$ARCH_DIR/bin/nostr-rs-relay" && \
        echo "   ✅ nostr-rs-relay binary extracted ($(du -h "$ARCH_DIR/bin/nostr-rs-relay" | cut -f1))"
    $CONTAINER_CMD rm "$RELAY_CONTAINER" 2>/dev/null || true
else
    echo "   ⚠  nostr-rs-relay image not available — relay binary will be missing"
fi

# A missing nostr-rs-relay used to be a warning, and the resulting ISO shipped
# an enabled nostr-relay unit that crash-looped on every install. Refuse to
# produce that ISO unless explicitly overridden. (nvpn is intentionally no
# longer required — NostrVPN was removed; see the note above.)
MISSING_VPN_BINARIES=""
[ -f "$ARCH_DIR/bin/nostr-rs-relay" ] || MISSING_VPN_BINARIES="$MISSING_VPN_BINARIES nostr-rs-relay"
if [ -n "$MISSING_VPN_BINARIES" ]; then
    if [ "${ALLOW_MISSING_VPN_BINARIES:-0}" = "1" ]; then
        echo "   ⚠  Building WITHOUT:$MISSING_VPN_BINARIES (ALLOW_MISSING_VPN_BINARIES=1)"
    else
        echo "   ❌ Required binaries not extracted:$MISSING_VPN_BINARIES"
        echo "      The registry (146.59.87.168:3000) must be reachable and hold the images,"
        echo "      or set ALLOW_MISSING_VPN_BINARIES=1 to ship without VPN signaling."
        exit 1
    fi
fi

# Copy WireGuard helper script
if [ -f "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-wg" ]; then
    cp "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-wg" "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago-wg"
    chmod +x "$ARCH_DIR/bin/archipelago-wg"
    echo "   ✅ WireGuard helper script included"
fi

# Copy NostrVPN UI dashboard for nginx serving
if [ -d "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../docker/nostr-vpn-ui" ]; then
    mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui/nostr-vpn"
    cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../docker/nostr-vpn-ui/index.html" "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui/nostr-vpn/"
    echo "   ✅ NostrVPN UI dashboard included"
fi

# Capture web UI from live server
if [ "$BUILD_FROM_SOURCE" = "1" ]; then
    echo "   Building web UI from source..."
else
    echo "   Capturing web UI from live server..."
fi
mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui"

# Try to get from live server first (unless BUILD_FROM_SOURCE=1)
WEBUI_CAPTURED=0
if [ "$BUILD_FROM_SOURCE" != "1" ]; then
    # Direct copy from local filesystem (when running on target with sudo)
    if [ -d "/opt/archipelago/web-ui" ] && [ "$(ls -A /opt/archipelago/web-ui 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
        cp -r /opt/archipelago/web-ui/* "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui/"
        echo "   ✅ Web UI captured from local system ($(du -sh "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui" | cut -f1))"
        WEBUI_CAPTURED=1
    fi
    # Remote copy via rsync if local failed
    if [ "$WEBUI_CAPTURED" = "0" ] && [ "$DEV_SERVER" != "localhost" ] && [ "$DEV_SERVER" != "127.0.0.1" ]; then
        if rsync -az "$DEV_SERVER:/opt/archipelago/web-ui/" "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui/" 2>/dev/null && [ "$(ls -A "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui")" ]; then
            echo "   ✅ Web UI captured from remote server ($(du -sh "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui" | cut -f1))"
            WEBUI_CAPTURED=1
        fi
    fi
fi

if [ "$WEBUI_CAPTURED" = "0" ]; then
    if [ "$BUILD_FROM_SOURCE" != "1" ]; then
        echo "   ⚠️  Could not capture from live server, building from source..."
    fi
    cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../neode-ui"
    echo "   Installing frontend dependencies..."
    npm ci --prefer-offline 2>&1 | tail -3
    if npm run build 2>&1 | tail -5; then
        if [ -d "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../web/dist/neode-ui" ]; then
            echo "   Including web UI from web/dist/neode-ui..."
            cp -r "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../web/dist/neode-ui/"* "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui/"
            echo "   ✅ Web UI built ($(du -sh "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui" | cut -f1))"
        fi
    else
        echo "   ⚠️  Web UI build failed"
        # Try to use existing build
        if [ -d "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../web/dist/neode-ui" ]; then
            echo "   Using existing web UI build..."
            cp -r "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../web/dist/neode-ui/"* "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui/"
        elif [ -d "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../neode-ui/dist" ]; then
            echo "   Using neode-ui/dist..."
            cp -r "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../neode-ui/dist/"* "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui/"
        else
            echo "   ❌ No web UI available"
            exit 1
        fi
    fi
    cd "$SCRIPT_DIR"
fi

# Include AIUI web app (Claude chat interface)
AIUI_INCLUDED=0
# Search multiple locations for a pre-built AIUI app.
# demo/aiui is the canonical AIUI bundle checked into the repo and is
# tried first so ISO builds on a fresh clone work without needing any
# external AIUI checkout.
for AIUI_DIR in \
    "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../demo/aiui" \
    "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../AIUI/packages/app/dist" \
    "$HOME/AIUI/packages/app/dist" \
    "/home/archipelago/AIUI/packages/app/dist" \
    "/opt/archipelago/web-ui/aiui" \
    "/home/archipelago/archy/AIUI/packages/app/dist"; do
    if [ -d "$AIUI_DIR" ] && [ -f "$AIUI_DIR/index.html" ]; then
        echo "   Including AIUI from $AIUI_DIR..."
        mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui/aiui"
        # Use rsync to handle same-file (CI workspace == /opt/archipelago) gracefully
        if command -v rsync >/dev/null 2>&1; then
            rsync -a "$AIUI_DIR/" "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui/aiui/"
        else
            cp -r "$AIUI_DIR/"* "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui/aiui/" 2>/dev/null || true
        fi
        echo "   ✅ AIUI included ($(du -sh "$ARCH_DIR/web-ui/aiui" | cut -f1))"
        AIUI_INCLUDED=1
        break
    fi
done
if [ "$AIUI_INCLUDED" = "0" ]; then
    echo "   ⚠️  AIUI not found — build it first:"
    echo "      cd ~/AIUI/packages/app && VITE_BASE_PATH=/aiui/ npx vite build"
    echo "   Searched: demo/aiui, ~/AIUI, /home/archipelago/AIUI, /opt/archipelago/web-ui/aiui"
fi

# Copy app manifests
if [ -d "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../apps" ]; then
    echo "   Including app manifests..."
    cp -r "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../apps" "$ARCH_DIR/"
fi

# Copy Plymouth theme files for installation on target
PLYMOUTH_SRC="$SCRIPT_DIR/branding/plymouth-theme"
if [ -d "$PLYMOUTH_SRC" ]; then
    mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR/plymouth-theme"
    cp "$PLYMOUTH_SRC/"* "$ARCH_DIR/plymouth-theme/"
    echo "   Included Plymouth theme"
fi

# =============================================================================
# STEP 3b: Bundle container images for offline installation
# =============================================================================
echo ""

if [ "$UNBUNDLED" = "1" ]; then
    echo "📦 Step 3b: Bundling core containers only (UNBUNDLED mode)"
    echo "   Optional apps will be downloaded on-demand from the Marketplace after install."
    # Marker file: first-boot-containers.sh checks this to skip app creation
    touch "$ARCH_DIR/.unbundled"
    IMAGES_DIR="$ARCH_DIR/container-images"
    # Clean stale images from previous builds (e.g. bundled build tars leaking into unbundled)
    rm -rf "$IMAGES_DIR"
    mkdir -p "$IMAGES_DIR"
    # Core baseline apps created by first-boot-containers.sh even in
    # unbundled mode — their images must ride on the ISO so a fresh install
    # works with no internet: FileBrowser (Cloud file manager) and fmcd
    # (fedimint-clientd, ecash/sats out of the box).
    # Shipped zstd-compressed: podman load auto-detects compression, and an
    # uncompressed fmcd.tar alone added ~220MB to the ISO (RC9 size regression).
    CORE_BUNDLE="
${FILEBROWSER_IMAGE} filebrowser.tar.zst
${FMCD_IMAGE} fmcd.tar.zst
"
    echo "$CORE_BUNDLE" | while read -r CORE_IMAGE CORE_FILE; do
        [ -n "$CORE_IMAGE" ] || continue
        if [ -f "$IMAGES_DIR/$CORE_FILE" ]; then
            echo "   ✅ Using cached: $CORE_FILE"
        else
            echo "   Pulling $CORE_IMAGE ($CONTAINER_PLATFORM)..."
            if container_pull "$CORE_IMAGE"; then
                RAW_TAR="$IMAGES_DIR/${CORE_FILE%.zst}"
                if $CONTAINER_CMD save "$CORE_IMAGE" -o "$RAW_TAR" 2>/dev/null && \
                    zstd -q -T0 -15 --rm "$RAW_TAR" -o "$IMAGES_DIR/$CORE_FILE"; then
                    echo "   ✅ Saved core: $CORE_FILE ($(du -h "$IMAGES_DIR/$CORE_FILE" | cut -f1))"
                else
                    rm -f "$RAW_TAR" "$IMAGES_DIR/$CORE_FILE"
                    echo "   ⚠️  Failed to save $CORE_IMAGE"
                fi
            else
                echo "   ⚠️  Failed to pull $CORE_IMAGE — baseline app won't work offline"
            fi
        fi
    done
else
echo "📦 Step 3b: Bundling container images for offline use..."

IMAGES_DIR="$ARCH_DIR/container-images"
mkdir -p "$IMAGES_DIR"

# When DEV_SERVER is set (and not localhost), try to capture images from live server
# so the ISO includes the same set as the dev server (including custom UIs: bitcoin-ui, lnd-ui).
IMAGES_CAPTURED_FROM_SERVER=0
if [ -n "$DEV_SERVER" ] && [ "$DEV_SERVER" != "localhost" ] && [ "$DEV_SERVER" != "127.0.0.1" ]; then
    echo "   Capturing container images from live server ($DEV_SERVER)..."
    # Patterns match against `podman images` repository names (not container names)
    CAPTURE_PATTERNS="bitcoin-ui bitcoinknots lnd lnd-ui electrs-ui filebrowser mempool backend frontend electrs tailscale homeassistant home-assistant btcpayserver nbxplorer postgres alpine-tor nostr-rs-relay strfry fedimintd gatewayd dwn-server vaultwarden searxng mariadb valkey nginx-alpine portainer nginx-proxy-manager adguard"
    REMOTE_TMP="/tmp/archipelago-image-capture-$$"
    SAVED_LIST=$(ssh "$DEV_SERVER" "mkdir -p $REMOTE_TMP && for p in $CAPTURE_PATTERNS; do img=\$(podman images --format '{{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}' 2>/dev/null | grep -i \"\$p\" | head -1); [ -n \"\$img\" ] && podman save -o \"$REMOTE_TMP/\$p.tar\" \"\$img\" 2>/dev/null && echo \"\$p\"; done" 2>/dev/null) || true
    for p in $SAVED_LIST; do
        if [ -n "$p" ] && scp "$DEV_SERVER:$REMOTE_TMP/$p.tar" "$IMAGES_DIR/$p.tar" 2>/dev/null; then
            echo "   ✅ Captured from server: $p.tar"
            IMAGES_CAPTURED_FROM_SERVER=1
        fi
    done
    ssh "$DEV_SERVER" "rm -rf $REMOTE_TMP" 2>/dev/null || true
    if [ "$IMAGES_CAPTURED_FROM_SERVER" = "0" ]; then
        echo "   ⚠️  No images captured from server, will use registry pull fallback"
    fi
fi

# Define images to bundle for fallback (when not from server or missing). Includes filebrowser.
# bitcoin-ui and lnd-ui are custom and normally captured from server or built separately.
# Alpha: core Bitcoin/Lightning stack + essential apps. Others pulled on-demand from Marketplace.
CONTAINER_IMAGES="
${BITCOIN_KNOTS_IMAGE} bitcoin-knots.tar
${LND_IMAGE} lnd.tar
${HOMEASSISTANT_IMAGE} homeassistant.tar
${BTCPAY_IMAGE} btcpayserver.tar
${NBXPLORER_IMAGE} nbxplorer.tar
${POSTGRES_IMAGE} postgres-btcpay.tar
${MEMPOOL_BACKEND_IMAGE} mempool-backend.tar
${MEMPOOL_WEB_IMAGE} mempool-frontend.tar
${ELECTRUMX_IMAGE} electrumx.tar
${MARIADB_IMAGE} mariadb-mempool.tar
${FEDIMINT_IMAGE} fedimint.tar
${FEDIMINT_GATEWAY_IMAGE} fedimint-gateway.tar
${FMCD_IMAGE} fmcd.tar
${FILEBROWSER_IMAGE} filebrowser.tar
${ALPINE_TOR_IMAGE} alpine-tor.tar
${NGINX_ALPINE_IMAGE} nginx-alpine.tar
${DWN_SERVER_IMAGE} dwn-server.tar
${GRAFANA_IMAGE} grafana.tar
${UPTIME_KUMA_IMAGE} uptime-kuma.tar
${VAULTWARDEN_IMAGE} vaultwarden.tar
${SEARXNG_IMAGE} searxng.tar
${PORTAINER_IMAGE} portainer.tar
${TAILSCALE_IMAGE} tailscale.tar
${JELLYFIN_IMAGE} jellyfin.tar
${PHOTOPRISM_IMAGE} photoprism.tar
${NEXTCLOUD_IMAGE} nextcloud.tar
${NPM_IMAGE} nginx-proxy-manager.tar
${ONLYOFFICE_IMAGE} onlyoffice.tar
${ADGUARDHOME_IMAGE} adguardhome.tar
"

# Pull and save each image (force target arch) only if not already present
echo "$CONTAINER_IMAGES" | while read -r image filename; do
    [ -z "$image" ] && continue
    tarpath="$IMAGES_DIR/$filename"

    if [ -f "$tarpath" ]; then
        echo "   ✅ Using cached: $filename"
    else
        echo "   Pulling $image ($CONTAINER_PLATFORM)..."
        if container_pull "$image"; then
            echo "   Saving $filename..."
            if $CONTAINER_CMD save "$image" -o "$tarpath" 2>/dev/null; then
                echo "   ✅ Saved: $(du -h "$tarpath" | cut -f1)"
            else
                echo "   ⚠️  Failed to save $image (zstd/format issue) - skipping"
                rm -f "$tarpath"
            fi
        else
            echo "   ⚠️  Failed to pull $image - skipping"
        fi
    fi
done
fi  # end UNBUNDLED check

# Create first-boot service to load images into Podman
echo "   Creating first-boot image loader service..."
cat > "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-load-images.service" <<'LOADSERVICE'
[Unit]
Description=Load Archipelago Container Images
After=network.target podman.service
ConditionPathExists=/opt/archipelago/container-images
ConditionPathExists=!/var/lib/archipelago/.images-loaded

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/opt/archipelago/scripts/load-container-images.sh
ExecStartPost=/usr/bin/touch /var/lib/archipelago/.images-loaded
RemainAfterExit=yes

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
LOADSERVICE

cat > "$WORK_DIR/load-container-images.sh" <<'LOADSCRIPT'
#!/bin/bash
# Load pre-bundled container images into Podman
#
# CRITICAL: all Archipelago containers run ROOTLESS as the archipelago user.
# This script runs as root (systemd oneshot), so a plain `podman load` here
# puts the images into root's storage where the rootless runtime can never
# see them — containers then silently depend on registry pulls, and a fresh
# install without internet gets no apps at all. Always load into the
# archipelago user's storage.

IMAGES_DIR="/opt/archipelago/container-images"
LOG_FILE="/var/log/archipelago-images.log"

echo "$(date): Starting container image load" >> "$LOG_FILE"

if [ ! -d "$IMAGES_DIR" ]; then
    echo "$(date): No images directory found" >> "$LOG_FILE"
    exit 0
fi

ARCH_UID=$(id -u archipelago)
# Linger gives the archipelago user a runtime dir (/run/user/UID) at boot,
# before any login — required for rootless podman.
loginctl enable-linger archipelago 2>/dev/null || true
for _ in $(seq 1 30); do
    [ -d "/run/user/$ARCH_UID" ] && break
    sleep 1
done
PODMAN="runuser -u archipelago -- env XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/$ARCH_UID podman"
$PODMAN system migrate >> "$LOG_FILE" 2>&1 || true

for tarfile in "$IMAGES_DIR"/*.tar "$IMAGES_DIR"/*.tar.zst; do
    if [ -f "$tarfile" ]; then
        echo "$(date): Loading $(basename "$tarfile")..." >> "$LOG_FILE"
        $PODMAN load -i "$tarfile" >> "$LOG_FILE" 2>&1 && \
            echo "$(date): Successfully loaded $(basename "$tarfile")" >> "$LOG_FILE" || \
            echo "$(date): Failed to load $(basename "$tarfile")" >> "$LOG_FILE"
    fi
done

# Ensure archy-net exists for mempool stack (db, api, frontend)
$PODMAN network create archy-net 2>/dev/null || true

echo "$(date): Container image load complete" >> "$LOG_FILE"
echo "$(date): Available images:" >> "$LOG_FILE"
$PODMAN images >> "$LOG_FILE" 2>&1
LOADSCRIPT

chmod +x "$WORK_DIR/load-container-images.sh"

# Copy scripts to ISO
mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR/scripts"
cp "$WORK_DIR/load-container-images.sh" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"
cp "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-load-images.service" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"

# First-boot per-device secrets: the squashfs bakes one TLS key and one set
# of SSH host keys at build time, so every device flashed from the same image
# would share them. Regenerate both on the installed system's first boot,
# before the network-facing services come up.
echo "   Creating first-boot secrets regeneration service..."
cat > "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-first-boot-secrets.service" <<'SECRETSSERVICE'
[Unit]
Description=Regenerate per-device secrets (TLS key, SSH host keys)
DefaultDependencies=no
After=local-fs.target
Before=ssh.service nginx.service archipelago.service
ConditionPathExists=!/var/lib/archipelago/.secrets-regenerated

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/opt/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-secrets.sh
RemainAfterExit=yes

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
SECRETSSERVICE

cat > "$WORK_DIR/first-boot-secrets.sh" <<'SECRETSSCRIPT'
#!/bin/bash
# Replace image-baked secrets with device-unique ones on first boot.
# Never leaves the device without working keys: new material is generated
# to a staging path first and only swapped in on success.
set -u

LOG=/var/log/archipelago-first-boot-secrets.log
MARKER=/var/lib/archipelago/.secrets-regenerated
[ -f "$MARKER" ] && exit 0
mkdir -p /var/lib/archipelago
NODE_NAME=$(hostname 2>/dev/null || echo archipelago)

echo "$(date): regenerating per-device secrets" >> "$LOG"

# 1. Self-signed TLS: fresh keypair with this device's hostname in the SAN
#    (server.set-name regenerates again if the node is renamed later)
mkdir -p /etc/archipelago/ssl
if openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 3650 -newkey rsa:2048 \
    -keyout /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.key.new \
    -out /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.crt.new \
    -subj "/C=XX/ST=Bitcoin/L=Node/O=Archipelago/CN=${NODE_NAME}" \
    -addext "subjectAltName=DNS:${NODE_NAME},DNS:${NODE_NAME}.local,DNS:archipelago,DNS:archipelago.local,DNS:localhost,IP:127.0.0.1" \
    >> "$LOG" 2>&1; then
    mv /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.key.new /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.key
    mv /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.crt.new /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.crt
    chmod 600 /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.key
    echo "$(date): TLS keypair regenerated (CN=${NODE_NAME})" >> "$LOG"
    systemctl try-reload-or-restart nginx >> "$LOG" 2>&1 || true
else
    rm -f /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.key.new /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.crt.new
    echo "$(date): WARNING: TLS regeneration failed, keeping baked key" >> "$LOG"
fi

# 2. SSH host keys: generate a full fresh set in staging, then swap
STAGING=$(mktemp -d)
mkdir -p "$STAGING/etc/ssh"
if ssh-keygen -A -f "$STAGING" >> "$LOG" 2>&1 && ls "$STAGING"/etc/ssh/ssh_host_*_key >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    rm -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_*
    mv "$STAGING"/etc/ssh/ssh_host_* /etc/ssh/
    echo "$(date): SSH host keys regenerated" >> "$LOG"
    systemctl try-reload-or-restart ssh >> "$LOG" 2>&1 || true
else
    echo "$(date): WARNING: ssh-keygen -A failed, keeping baked host keys" >> "$LOG"
fi
rm -rf "$STAGING"

touch "$MARKER"
echo "$(date): per-device secrets done" >> "$LOG"
SECRETSSCRIPT

chmod +x "$WORK_DIR/first-boot-secrets.sh"
cp "$WORK_DIR/first-boot-secrets.sh" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"
cp "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-first-boot-secrets.service" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"

# Ship the mesh-radio udev rule at the media root — the embedded installer
# searches "$BOOT_MEDIA/99-mesh-radio.rules" first, but nothing ever staged
# the rule into the ISO tree, so installed nodes never got /dev/mesh-radio
if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/99-mesh-radio.rules" ]; then
    cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/99-mesh-radio.rules" "$INSTALLER_ISO/99-mesh-radio.rules"
fi

# Tor setup: copy torrc and create first-boot setup script
mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/tor"
if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/tor/torrc.template" ]; then
    cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/tor/torrc.template" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/tor/torrc"
fi

echo "   Creating first-boot Tor setup service..."
cat > "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-setup-tor.service" <<'TORSERVICE'
[Unit]
Description=Setup and start Archipelago Tor hidden services
After=archipelago-load-images.service network.target podman.service
ConditionPathExists=/opt/archipelago/scripts/setup-tor.sh

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/opt/archipelago/scripts/setup-tor.sh
RemainAfterExit=yes

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
TORSERVICE

cat > "$WORK_DIR/setup-tor.sh" <<'TORSCRIPT'
#!/bin/bash
# Setup and start Tor hidden services (autoinstaller first-boot)
# Prefers system Tor (apt package) over container

ARCHY_TOR_DIR="/var/lib/archipelago/tor"
TOR_CONFIG_DIR="/var/lib/archipelago/tor-config"
TOR_DIR="/var/lib/tor"
LOG="/var/log/archipelago-tor.log"

mkdir -p "$ARCHY_TOR_DIR" "$TOR_CONFIG_DIR"

# First boot only: seed services.json + torrc. The unit runs on EVERY boot
# (oneshot, multi-user.target), and rewriting these unconditionally clobbered
# hidden services the backend added after app installs. Only the node's own
# service is pre-baked — apps get their hidden service created on install
# (auto_add_tor_service / tor.create-service), never pre-created for apps
# that may never be installed (issue #79).
if [ ! -f "$TOR_CONFIG_DIR/services.json" ]; then
cat > "$ARCHY_TOR_DIR/services.json" <<TORJSON
{
  "services": [
    {"name": "archipelago", "local_port": 80, "enabled": true}
  ]
}
TORJSON
echo "services.json created"
# Backend reads from tor-config/, not tor/
cp "$ARCHY_TOR_DIR/services.json" "$TOR_CONFIG_DIR/services.json"
chown -R archipelago:archipelago "$TOR_CONFIG_DIR" 2>/dev/null || true

# Generate torrc — use /var/lib/tor/ for hidden services (AppArmor-safe)
cat > /etc/tor/torrc <<TORRC
SocksPort 0.0.0.0:9050
SocksPolicy accept 10.89.0.0/16
SocksPolicy accept 127.0.0.0/8
SocksPolicy reject *
# ControlPort disabled for security

HiddenServiceDir $TOR_DIR/hidden_service_archipelago
HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:80

HiddenServiceDir $TOR_DIR/hidden_service_relay
HiddenServicePort 7777 127.0.0.1:7777
TORRC
else
    echo "$(date): tor already initialized — leaving services.json/torrc alone" >> "$LOG"
fi

# Create hidden service dirs with correct ownership and permissions (700, not 750)
# Tor refuses to start if permissions are too permissive
for svc in archipelago relay; do
    mkdir -p "$TOR_DIR/hidden_service_$svc"
    chown debian-tor:debian-tor "$TOR_DIR/hidden_service_$svc"
    chmod 700 "$TOR_DIR/hidden_service_$svc"
done

# Prefer system Tor (installed via apt)
if command -v tor >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    echo "$(date): Using system Tor daemon" >> "$LOG"
    systemctl enable tor 2>/dev/null
    systemctl restart tor@default 2>/dev/null
else
    # Fallback: use container
    echo "$(date): System Tor not found, using container" >> "$LOG"
    DOCKER=podman
    command -v podman >/dev/null 2>&1 || DOCKER=docker
    for c in $(sudo $DOCKER ps -a --format '{{.Names}}' 2>/dev/null | grep -E 'archy-tor|^tor$'); do
        [ -n "$c" ] && sudo $DOCKER stop "$c" 2>/dev/null; sudo $DOCKER rm -f "$c" 2>/dev/null
    done
    if ! sudo $DOCKER ps --format '{{.Names}}' 2>/dev/null | grep -q archy-tor; then
        sudo $DOCKER run -d --name archy-tor --restart unless-stopped --network host \
            -v "$TOR_DIR:$TOR_DIR" \
            --entrypoint tor \
            ${ALPINE_TOR_IMAGE} \
            -f /etc/tor/torrc >> "$LOG" 2>&1
        echo "$(date): Tor container started" >> "$LOG"
    fi
fi

# Wait for Tor to create hostname files (~30-60s), then chmod so archipelago user can read
for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do
    sleep 6
    if [ -f "$TOR_DIR/hidden_service_archipelago/hostname" ]; then
        chmod 750 "$TOR_DIR"/hidden_service_*/ 2>/dev/null || true
        for f in "$TOR_DIR"/hidden_service_*/hostname; do
            [ -f "$f" ] && chmod 640 "$f" && echo "$(date): chmod hostname $f" >> "$LOG"
        done
        echo "$(date): Tor hostname files readable by archipelago" >> "$LOG"
        break
    fi
done

# Sync hostnames to backend-readable directory
HOSTNAMES_DIR="/var/lib/archipelago/tor-hostnames"
mkdir -p "$HOSTNAMES_DIR"
for svc in archipelago relay; do
    if [ -f "$TOR_DIR/hidden_service_${svc}/hostname" ]; then
        cp "$TOR_DIR/hidden_service_${svc}/hostname" "$HOSTNAMES_DIR/$svc"
        echo "$(date): Synced hostname: $svc" >> "$LOG"
    fi
done
chown -R archipelago:archipelago "$HOSTNAMES_DIR" 2>/dev/null || true
echo "$(date): Hostnames synced: $(ls $HOSTNAMES_DIR 2>/dev/null | tr '\n' ' ')" >> "$LOG"
TORSCRIPT

chmod +x "$WORK_DIR/setup-tor.sh"
cp "$WORK_DIR/setup-tor.sh" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"
cp "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-setup-tor.service" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"

# First-boot: create core containers (bitcoin, mempool, btcpay, lnd, fedimint, homeassistant)
# Both bundled and unbundled builds use the full first-boot script.
# Unbundled mode pulls images from registry; bundled mode loads from tarballs.
if false && [ "$UNBUNDLED" = "1" ]; then
    echo "   Creating minimal first-boot service (UNBUNDLED: FileBrowser only)..."
    # DISABLED: minimal script doesn't create UI sidecars or write app configs.
    # The full first-boot-containers.sh handles both bundled and unbundled modes.
    cat > "$WORK_DIR/first-boot-containers-unbundled.sh" <<'FBUNBUNDLED'
#!/bin/bash
# Minimal first-boot: create FileBrowser container only (unbundled ISO)
set -e
LOG="/var/log/archipelago-first-boot.log"
echo "[$(date)] Starting minimal first-boot (unbundled)..." >> "$LOG"

# Source image versions (provides $FILEBROWSER_IMAGE etc.)
for f in /opt/archipelago/scripts/image-versions.sh /home/archipelago/archy/scripts/image-versions.sh; do
    if [ -f "$f" ]; then
        source "$f"
        echo "[$(date)] Sourced image versions from $f" >> "$LOG"
        break
    fi
done

if [ -z "$FILEBROWSER_IMAGE" ]; then
    echo "[$(date)] ERROR: FILEBROWSER_IMAGE not set — image-versions.sh missing or incomplete" >> "$LOG"
    exit 1
fi

# Create Cloud storage directories (as root, then fix ownership for rootless podman)
mkdir -p /var/lib/archipelago/filebrowser
mkdir -p /var/lib/archipelago/filebrowser-data
mkdir -p /var/lib/archipelago/data/cloud/{Documents,Photos,Music,Videos,Downloads}
# Container UID 0 maps to host UID 100000 under rootless podman (subuid mapping)
chown -R 100000:100000 /var/lib/archipelago/filebrowser
chown -R 100000:100000 /var/lib/archipelago/filebrowser-data
chown -R 100000:100000 /var/lib/archipelago/data

# Enable linger so rootless podman containers survive logout
loginctl enable-linger archipelago 2>/dev/null || true

# Enable podman-restart so containers with --restart=unless-stopped auto-start on boot
runuser -u archipelago -- bash -c 'export XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/1000 && systemctl --user enable podman-restart.service' 2>>"$LOG" || true

# Ensure podman socket is active for archipelago user
runuser -u archipelago -- bash -c 'export XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/1000 && systemctl --user enable --now podman.socket' 2>>"$LOG" || true

# Create FileBrowser container as archipelago user (rootless podman)
# Generate random FileBrowser password and store for auto-login
FB_PASS_DIR="/var/lib/archipelago/secrets/filebrowser"
mkdir -p "$FB_PASS_DIR"
if [ ! -f "$FB_PASS_DIR/password" ]; then
    head -c 24 /dev/urandom | base64 | tr -d '/+=' | head -c 24 > "$FB_PASS_DIR/password"
    chmod 600 "$FB_PASS_DIR/password"
    chown 1000:1000 "$FB_PASS_DIR/password"
fi

if ! runuser -u archipelago -- bash -c 'export XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/1000 && podman ps -a --format "{{.Names}}"' 2>/dev/null | grep -q filebrowser; then
    echo "[$(date)] Creating FileBrowser container ($FILEBROWSER_IMAGE)..." >> "$LOG"
    runuser -u archipelago -- bash -c "export XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/1000 && podman run -d --name filebrowser --restart unless-stopped \
        --cap-drop=ALL \
        --cap-add=DAC_OVERRIDE \
        --cap-add=NET_BIND_SERVICE \
        --security-opt=no-new-privileges:true \
        --read-only \
        --tmpfs=/tmp:rw,noexec,nosuid,size=64m \
        --health-cmd='curl -sf http://localhost:80/ || exit 1' \
        --health-interval=30s --health-timeout=5s --health-retries=3 \
        --memory=256m \
        -p 8083:80 \
        -v /var/lib/archipelago/filebrowser:/srv \
        -v /var/lib/archipelago/filebrowser-data:/data \
        -v /var/lib/archipelago/data/cloud:/srv/cloud \
        $FILEBROWSER_IMAGE \
        --database=/data/database.db --root=/srv --address=0.0.0.0 --port=80" 2>>"$LOG" && \
        echo "[$(date)] FileBrowser created successfully" >> "$LOG" || \
        echo "[$(date)] WARNING: FileBrowser creation failed" >> "$LOG"
    # Set FileBrowser password to match the stored random password
    sleep 5
    FB_PASS=$(cat "$FB_PASS_DIR/password" 2>/dev/null || echo "admin")
    runuser -u archipelago -- bash -c "export XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/1000 && podman exec filebrowser filebrowser users update admin --password '$FB_PASS' --database /data/database.db" 2>>"$LOG" && \
        echo "[$(date)] FileBrowser admin password set" >> "$LOG" || \
        echo "[$(date)] WARNING: Could not set FileBrowser password" >> "$LOG"
fi
echo "[$(date)] Minimal first-boot complete" >> "$LOG"
FBUNBUNDLED
    chmod +x "$WORK_DIR/first-boot-containers-unbundled.sh"
    cp "$WORK_DIR/first-boot-containers-unbundled.sh" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/first-boot-containers.sh"

    # Copy shared script library (TUI animations for installer, shared utils)
    if [ -d "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/lib" ]; then
        mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/lib"
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/lib/"*.sh "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/lib/" 2>/dev/null || true
        echo "   Copied scripts/lib/ ($(ls "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/lib/" 2>/dev/null | wc -l) files)"
    fi

    cat > "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-first-boot-containers.service" <<'FBCSERVICE'
[Unit]
Description=Create core Archipelago containers on first boot
After=archipelago-load-images.service archipelago-setup-tor.service network-online.target podman.service
Wants=archipelago-load-images.service
ConditionPathExists=/opt/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-containers.sh
ConditionPathExists=!/var/lib/archipelago/.first-boot-containers-done

[Service]
Type=oneshot
TimeoutStartSec=900
ExecStart=/opt/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-containers.sh
ExecStartPost=/usr/bin/touch /var/lib/archipelago/.first-boot-containers-done
RemainAfterExit=yes

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
FBCSERVICE
    cp "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-first-boot-containers.service" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"
else
    echo "   Creating first-boot container creation service..."
    # Copy shared script library
    if [ -d "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/lib" ]; then
        mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/lib"
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/lib/"*.sh "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/lib/" 2>/dev/null || true
    fi
    if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/first-boot-containers.sh" ]; then
        cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/first-boot-containers.sh" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"
        chmod +x "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/first-boot-containers.sh"
        cat > "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-first-boot-containers.service" <<'FBCSERVICE'
[Unit]
Description=Create core Archipelago containers on first boot
After=archipelago-load-images.service archipelago-setup-tor.service network-online.target podman.service
Wants=archipelago-load-images.service
ConditionPathExists=/opt/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-containers.sh
ConditionPathExists=!/var/lib/archipelago/.first-boot-containers-done

[Service]
Type=oneshot
TimeoutStartSec=900
ExecStart=/opt/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-containers.sh
ExecStartPost=/usr/bin/touch /var/lib/archipelago/.first-boot-containers-done
RemainAfterExit=yes

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
FBCSERVICE
        cp "$WORK_DIR/archipelago-first-boot-containers.service" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"
    fi
fi

# Bootstrap node config — new installs use this Bitcoin node during IBD
# so ElectrumX/LND/BTCPay/Mempool work immediately while local chain syncs
# Tries LAN first (fast), falls back to Tor (works from anywhere)
BOOTSTRAP_RPC_PASS=""
BOOTSTRAP_ONION=""
if [ -f /var/lib/archipelago/secrets/bitcoin-rpc-password ]; then
    BOOTSTRAP_RPC_PASS=$(cat /var/lib/archipelago/secrets/bitcoin-rpc-password 2>/dev/null)
fi
if [ -f /var/lib/archipelago/tor-hostnames/bitcoin ]; then
    BOOTSTRAP_ONION=$(cat /var/lib/archipelago/tor-hostnames/bitcoin 2>/dev/null)
fi
if [ -n "$BOOTSTRAP_RPC_PASS" ]; then
    DEV_IP="${DEV_SERVER:-192.168.1.228}"
    cat > "$ARCH_DIR/bootstrap.conf" <<BSTRAP
# Bootstrap Bitcoin node — used during Initial Block Download
# Services connect here until the local node is fully synced
# First-boot tries LAN, then Tor (works from any network)
BOOTSTRAP_LAN_HOST=${DEV_IP}
BOOTSTRAP_ONION=${BOOTSTRAP_ONION}
BOOTSTRAP_RPC_USER=archipelago
BOOTSTRAP_RPC_PASS=${BOOTSTRAP_RPC_PASS}
BSTRAP
    chmod 600 "$ARCH_DIR/bootstrap.conf"
    echo "   ✅ Bootstrap node config embedded (LAN: ${DEV_IP}, Tor: ${BOOTSTRAP_ONION:-none})"
else
    echo "   ⚠  No bootstrap config — no Bitcoin RPC password found on build host"
fi

# Bundle bootstrap switchover script + systemd timer
if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/bootstrap-switchover.sh" ]; then
    cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/bootstrap-switchover.sh" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"
    chmod +x "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/bootstrap-switchover.sh"
    echo "   ✅ Bundled bootstrap switchover script"
fi

# Bundle E2E test script for post-install validation
if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/run-e2e-tests.sh" ]; then
    cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/run-e2e-tests.sh" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"
    chmod +x "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/run-e2e-tests.sh"
    echo "   ✅ Bundled E2E test script for post-install validation"
fi
if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/run-post-install-tests.sh" ]; then
    cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/run-post-install-tests.sh" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"
    chmod +x "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/run-post-install-tests.sh"
    echo "   ✅ Bundled post-install test suite"
fi

# Bundle self-update script and image-versions for update system
if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/self-update.sh" ]; then
    cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/self-update.sh" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"
    chmod +x "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/self-update.sh"
    echo "   ✅ Bundled self-update script"
fi
if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/image-versions.sh" ]; then
    cp "$SCRIPT_DIR/../../scripts/image-versions.sh" "$ARCH_DIR/scripts/"
    echo "   ✅ Bundled image-versions.sh"
fi

# Bundle docker UI source files for building custom UIs on first boot
# Always bundle — these are tiny HTML/CSS files, not container images
if true; then
    DOCKER_UI_DIR="$SCRIPT_DIR/../../docker"
    if [ -d "$DOCKER_UI_DIR" ]; then
        echo "   Bundling docker UI source files..."
        mkdir -p "$ARCH_DIR/docker"
        for ui_dir in bitcoin-ui lnd-ui electrs-ui; do
            if [ -d "$DOCKER_UI_DIR/$ui_dir" ]; then
                cp -r "$DOCKER_UI_DIR/$ui_dir" "$ARCH_DIR/docker/"
                echo "   ✅ Bundled $ui_dir source"
            fi
        done
    fi
fi

if [ "$UNBUNDLED" = "1" ]; then
    echo "   ✅ Unbundled build ready (Tor setup included, no container images)"
else
    echo "   ✅ Container images bundled (including Tor + first-boot)"
fi

# =============================================================================
# STEP 4: Create auto-installer script
# =============================================================================
echo ""
echo "📦 Step 4: Creating auto-installer..."

cat > "$ARCH_DIR/auto-install.sh" <<'INSTALLER_SCRIPT'
#!/bin/bash
#
# Archipelago Auto-Installer
# Automatically installs to internal disk (StartOS-like experience)
#

set -e

# Log file — verbose command output goes here, TUI stays on console
INSTALL_LOG="/tmp/archipelago-install.log"
# Run commands quietly: redirect their stdout/stderr to log
# TUI functions (p, step, ok, etc.) print directly to console
run() { "$@" >> "$INSTALL_LOG" 2>&1; }
runq() { "$@" >>"$INSTALL_LOG" 2>&1 || true; }

# Detect architecture at install time
case "$(uname -m)" in
    x86_64|amd64)
        ARCH="x86_64"
        GRUB_TARGET="x86_64-efi"
        GRUB_BIOS_TARGET="i386-pc"
        ;;
    aarch64|arm64)
        ARCH="arm64"
        GRUB_TARGET="arm64-efi"
        GRUB_BIOS_TARGET=""
        ;;
esac

# Colors — 256-color ANSI (works on Linux fbcon console)
ORANGE=$'\033[38;5;208m'
ORANGE_DIM=$'\033[38;5;130m'
ORANGE_BRIGHT=$'\033[38;5;214m'
RED=$'\033[31m'
GREEN=$'\033[32m'
WHITE=$'\033[1;37m'
DIM=$'\033[38;5;242m'
DIMMER=$'\033[38;5;238m'
NC=$'\033[0m'
BOLD=$'\033[1m'

# Left-justified layout — 2-space indent, no centering
PADS="  "

p() { printf "%s%b\n" "$PADS" "$1"; }
hrule() { local hr=""; for i in $(seq 1 48); do hr="${hr}─"; done; p "${ORANGE_DIM}${hr}${NC}"; }

# Typewriter animation for key text
typewrite() {
    local text="$1" delay="${2:-0.02}"
    printf "%s" "$PADS"
    local i=0
    while [ $i -lt ${#text} ]; do
        printf "%s" "${text:$i:1}"
        i=$((i + 1))
        sleep "$delay"
    done
    printf "\n"
}

# Phase display
STEP=0
TOTAL_STEPS=8
step() {
    STEP=$((STEP + 1))
    echo ""
    p "${ORANGE}[$STEP/$TOTAL_STEPS]  $1${NC}"
}
ok() { p "  ${ORANGE_BRIGHT}✓ $1${NC}"; }
warn() { p "  ${ORANGE}⚠ $1${NC}"; }
fail() { p "  ${RED}✗ $1${NC}"; }
spinner() {
    local pid=$1 msg=$2
    local frames='⠋⠙⠹⠸⠼⠴⠦⠧⠇⠏'
    local i=0
    while kill -0 "$pid" 2>/dev/null; do
        printf "\r%s  %b%s %s%b" "$PADS" "$ORANGE" "${frames:i%10:1}" "$msg" "$NC"
        i=$((i + 1))
        sleep 0.1
    done
    printf "\r%s  %b✓ %s%b\n" "$PADS" "$ORANGE_BRIGHT" "$msg" "$NC"
}

# Source TUI library for install animations (graceful fallback if missing)
for _tui_path in \
    "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/lib/install-tui.sh" \
    "/opt/archipelago/scripts/lib/install-tui.sh" \
    "$(dirname "$0")/../../scripts/lib/install-tui.sh"; do
    [ -f "$_tui_path" ] && { source "$_tui_path" 2>/dev/null; break; }
done

if [ "${TUI_AVAILABLE:-}" = "1" ]; then
    tui_welcome
    tui_enable_progress_spinner
else
    clear
    echo ""
    echo -e "${PADS}${ORANGE}▄▀█ █▀▄ █▀▀ █ █ █ █▀█ █▀▀ █   ▄▀█ █▀▀ █▀█${NC}"
    echo -e "${PADS}${ORANGE}█▀█ █▀▄ █   █▀█ █ █▀▀ ██▀ █   █▀█ █ █ █ █${NC}"
    echo -e "${PADS}${ORANGE}▀ ▀ ▀ ▀ ▀▀▀ ▀ ▀ ▀ ▀   ▀▀▀ ▀▀▀ ▀ ▀ ▀▀▀ ▀▀▀${NC}"
    typewrite "$(echo -e "${ORANGE_DIM}bitcoin node os${NC}")" 0.04
    echo ""
fi

# Check required tools are present (should be bundled in ISO)
step "Checking tools"
MISSING=""
command -v parted >/dev/null 2>&1 || MISSING="parted $MISSING"
command -v mkfs.vfat >/dev/null 2>&1 || MISSING="mkfs.vfat $MISSING"
command -v mkfs.ext4 >/dev/null 2>&1 || MISSING="mkfs.ext4 $MISSING"

if [ -n "$MISSING" ]; then
    warn "Installing missing: $MISSING"
    if apt-get update -qq >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        apt-get install -y -qq parted dosfstools e2fsprogs >/dev/null 2>&1 && ok "Tools installed" || {
            fail "Failed to install required tools"
            exit 1
        }
    else
        fail "No network available and tools not bundled"
        exit 1
    fi
else
    ok "All tools present"
fi

# Find boot media
BOOT_MEDIA=""
for dev in /run/archiso /cdrom /media/cdrom /run/live/medium /lib/live/mount/medium /mnt/iso; do
    if [ -d "$dev/archipelago" ]; then
        BOOT_MEDIA="$dev"
        break
    fi
done

if [ -z "$BOOT_MEDIA" ]; then
    echo -e "${RED}❌ Boot media not found${NC}"
    exit 1
fi

ROOTFS_TAR="$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/rootfs.tar"
if [ ! -f "$ROOTFS_TAR" ]; then
    echo -e "${RED}❌ Root filesystem not found: $ROOTFS_TAR${NC}"
    exit 1
fi

# Find the boot USB device to exclude it
BOOT_DEV=$(findmnt -n -o SOURCE "$BOOT_MEDIA" 2>/dev/null | sed 's/[0-9]*$//' | sed 's/p[0-9]*$//')
BOOT_DEV_NAME=$(basename "$BOOT_DEV" 2>/dev/null || echo "")

step "Detecting disks"
echo ""

# Find internal disk (prefer NVMe, then SATA, skip USB)
TARGET_DISK=""
TARGET_SIZE=""

# Check NVMe drives first
for disk in /dev/nvme*n1; do
    if [ -b "$disk" ]; then
        disk_name=$(basename "$disk")
        if [ "$disk_name" != "$BOOT_DEV_NAME" ]; then
            size=$(lsblk -dn -o SIZE "$disk" 2>/dev/null)
            model=$(cat /sys/block/$disk_name/device/model 2>/dev/null || echo "NVMe SSD")
            echo "   Found: $disk ($size) - $model"
            TARGET_DISK="$disk"
            TARGET_SIZE="$size"
            break
        fi
    fi
done

# If no NVMe, check SATA drives
if [ -z "$TARGET_DISK" ]; then
    for disk in /dev/sd[a-z]; do
        if [ -b "$disk" ]; then
            disk_name=$(basename "$disk")
            if [ "$disk_name" != "$BOOT_DEV_NAME" ]; then
                # Skip USB drives (check removable flag)
                removable=$(cat /sys/block/$disk_name/removable 2>/dev/null || echo "0")
                if [ "$removable" = "0" ]; then
                    size=$(lsblk -dn -o SIZE "$disk" 2>/dev/null)
                    model=$(cat /sys/block/$disk_name/device/model 2>/dev/null || echo "SATA Drive")
                    echo "   Found: $disk ($size) - $model"
                    TARGET_DISK="$disk"
                    TARGET_SIZE="$size"
                    break
                fi
            fi
        fi
    done
fi

if [ -z "$TARGET_DISK" ]; then
    echo ""
    echo -e "${RED}❌ No suitable internal disk found${NC}"
    echo "   Please ensure an internal drive is connected."
    exit 1
fi

ok "$TARGET_DISK ($TARGET_SIZE)"
echo ""
hrule
echo ""
p "${ORANGE}  ⚠  all data on $TARGET_DISK will be erased${NC}"
echo ""
p "${ORANGE_DIM}  press enter to install  |  ctrl+c to cancel${NC}"
read -s
echo ""

# Unmount any existing partitions
umount ${TARGET_DISK}* 2>/dev/null || true
umount ${TARGET_DISK}p* 2>/dev/null || true

# Create partition table — dual BIOS+UEFI boot + LUKS2 encrypted data
step "Creating partitions"
parted -s "$TARGET_DISK" mklabel gpt
# Partition 1: 1MB BIOS boot partition (for legacy BIOS GRUB on GPT disks)
parted -s "$TARGET_DISK" mkpart bios_boot 1MiB 2MiB
parted -s "$TARGET_DISK" set 1 bios_grub on
# Partition 2: 512MB EFI System Partition (for UEFI boot)
parted -s "$TARGET_DISK" mkpart efi fat32 2MiB 514MiB
parted -s "$TARGET_DISK" set 2 esp on
# Partition 3: Root filesystem (30GB — system, packages, container runtime)
parted -s "$TARGET_DISK" mkpart root ext4 514MiB 30GiB
# Partition 4: Encrypted data (LUKS2 — Bitcoin data, secrets, app volumes)
parted -s "$TARGET_DISK" mkpart data 30GiB 100%

sleep 2

# Determine partition names
if [[ "$TARGET_DISK" == *nvme* ]]; then
    BIOS_PART="${TARGET_DISK}p1"
    EFI_PART="${TARGET_DISK}p2"
    ROOT_PART="${TARGET_DISK}p3"
    DATA_PART="${TARGET_DISK}p4"
else
    BIOS_PART="${TARGET_DISK}1"
    EFI_PART="${TARGET_DISK}2"
    ROOT_PART="${TARGET_DISK}3"
    DATA_PART="${TARGET_DISK}4"
fi

# Format partitions
step "Formatting partitions"
# Zero out the BIOS boot partition to prevent FAT-fs read errors during boot
dd if=/dev/zero of="$BIOS_PART" bs=1M count=1 2>/dev/null || true
run mkfs.vfat -F32 -n EFI "$EFI_PART"
run mkfs.ext4 -F -L archipelago "$ROOT_PART"

# Mount root + extract rootfs (need cryptsetup from rootfs for LUKS)
ok "Partitions created"
echo ""
p "  ${ORANGE_DIM}Mounting filesystems...${NC}"
mkdir -p /mnt/target
mount "$ROOT_PART" /mnt/target
mkdir -p /mnt/target/boot/efi
mount "$EFI_PART" /mnt/target/boot/efi

step "Installing system"
run tar -xf "$ROOTFS_TAR" -C /mnt/target

# LUKS2 encryption for data partition
step "Encrypting data partition"

# Generate random 4KB key file
dd if=/dev/urandom of=/mnt/target/root/.luks-archipelago.key bs=4096 count=1 2>/dev/null
chmod 600 /mnt/target/root/.luks-archipelago.key

# Load dm_mod kernel module (required for device-mapper / LUKS)
modprobe dm_mod 2>/dev/null || true
modprobe dm_crypt 2>/dev/null || true

# Bind-mount /dev, /proc, /sys so cryptsetup works in chroot
mount --bind /dev /mnt/target/dev
mount --bind /proc /mnt/target/proc
mount --bind /sys /mnt/target/sys

# Detect AES-NI support for cipher selection
if grep -q aes /proc/cpuinfo 2>/dev/null; then
    LUKS_CIPHER="aes-xts-plain64"
    echo "   AES-NI detected — using AES-256-XTS"
else
    LUKS_CIPHER="xchacha20,aes-adiantum-plain64"
    echo "   No AES-NI — using ChaCha20-Adiantum"
fi

# Format LUKS2 partition with key file
run chroot /mnt/target cryptsetup luksFormat --type luks2 \
    --key-file /root/.luks-archipelago.key \
    --cipher "$LUKS_CIPHER" --key-size 512 \
    --pbkdf argon2id --batch-mode \
    "$DATA_PART"

# Open the LUKS volume
run chroot /mnt/target cryptsetup open --type luks2 \
    --key-file /root/.luks-archipelago.key \
    "$DATA_PART" archipelago-data

# Unmount chroot bind mounts (will be re-mounted later for grub-install)
runq umount /mnt/target/sys
runq umount /mnt/target/proc
runq umount /mnt/target/dev

# Format the inner filesystem
run mkfs.ext4 -F -L archipelago-data /dev/mapper/archipelago-data

# Mount encrypted partition
mkdir -p /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago
mount /dev/mapper/archipelago-data /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago

# Recreate directory structure on encrypted partition
mkdir -p /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/{data,config,containers,secrets,tor,identities,lnd,nostr-relay,nostr-vpn,tor-hostnames,wireguard}
mkdir -p /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/containers/storage
mkdir -p /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/data/cloud/{Documents,Photos,Music,Videos,Downloads}
# Copy relay config from rootfs (LUKS mount hides what the Dockerfile put there)
if [ -f /mnt/target/etc/archipelago/nostr-relay-config.toml ]; then
  cp /mnt/target/etc/archipelago/nostr-relay-config.toml /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/nostr-relay/config.toml
fi
chown -R 1000:1000 /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago

echo "   ✅ Data partition encrypted with LUKS2 ($LUKS_CIPHER)"

# Allocate swap space on the encrypted data partition. Without swap, large
# container image builds (immich, indeedhub) and brief memory spikes can
# OOM-kill containers or trigger cgroup cascades. Sized to RAM, capped at
# 8GB (above which swap is rarely useful), floored at 2GB so even
# constrained nodes have headroom. Lives on the LUKS partition so it's
# encrypted at rest.
step "Allocating swap"
RAM_MB=$(($(awk '/^MemTotal:/ {print $2}' /proc/meminfo) / 1024))
SWAP_MB=$RAM_MB
[ "$SWAP_MB" -lt 2048 ] && SWAP_MB=2048
[ "$SWAP_MB" -gt 8192 ] && SWAP_MB=8192
SWAPFILE=/mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/swapfile
echo "   Allocating ${SWAP_MB}MB swap at /var/lib/archipelago/swapfile"
run dd if=/dev/zero of="$SWAPFILE" bs=1M count=$SWAP_MB status=none
run chmod 600 "$SWAPFILE"
run mkswap "$SWAPFILE"
echo "   ✅ ${SWAP_MB}MB swap allocated"

# Configure auto-unlock via crypttab (key file on root partition)
step "Configuring system"
DATA_UUID=$(blkid -s UUID -o value "$DATA_PART")
echo "# LUKS2 encrypted data — auto-unlock with key file" > /mnt/target/etc/crypttab
echo "archipelago-data UUID=$DATA_UUID /root/.luks-archipelago.key luks,discard" >> /mnt/target/etc/crypttab

# Configure LUKS auto-unlock: three layers to ensure it works
# Layer 1: cryptsetup-initramfs config (tells update-initramfs to embed key)
mkdir -p /mnt/target/etc/cryptsetup-initramfs
cat > /mnt/target/etc/cryptsetup-initramfs/conf <<'CRYPTCONF'
KEYFILE_PATTERN="/root/.luks-*.key"
UMASK=0077
CRYPTCONF

# Layer 2: initramfs hook to force-copy key file
mkdir -p /mnt/target/etc/initramfs-tools/hooks
cat > /mnt/target/etc/initramfs-tools/hooks/archipelago-luks <<'LUKSHOOK'
#!/bin/sh
PREREQ=""
prereqs() { echo "$PREREQ"; }
case $1 in prereqs) prereqs; exit 0;; esac
. /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hook-functions
if [ -f /root/.luks-archipelago.key ]; then
    mkdir -p "${DESTDIR}/root"
    cp /root/.luks-archipelago.key "${DESTDIR}/root/.luks-archipelago.key"
    chmod 600 "${DESTDIR}/root/.luks-archipelago.key"
fi
if [ -f /etc/crypttab ]; then
    mkdir -p "${DESTDIR}/etc"
    cp /etc/crypttab "${DESTDIR}/etc/crypttab"
fi
copy_exec /sbin/cryptsetup
LUKSHOOK
chmod +x /mnt/target/etc/initramfs-tools/hooks/archipelago-luks

# Layer 3: systemd service as fallback — unlocks LUKS early if initramfs missed it
cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/archipelago-luks-unlock.service <<'LUKSUNIT'
[Unit]
Description=Unlock Archipelago LUKS data partition
DefaultDependencies=no
Before=local-fs-pre.target
After=systemd-udevd.service
Wants=systemd-udevd.service

[Service]
Type=oneshot
RemainAfterExit=yes
ExecStart=/bin/bash -c '\
  if [ -e /dev/mapper/archipelago-data ]; then exit 0; fi; \
  DATA_DEV=$(blkid -t TYPE=crypto_LUKS -o device 2>/dev/null | head -1); \
  if [ -z "$DATA_DEV" ]; then exit 0; fi; \
  cryptsetup open --type luks2 --key-file /root/.luks-archipelago.key "$DATA_DEV" archipelago-data'

[Install]
WantedBy=local-fs-pre.target
LUKSUNIT
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable archipelago-luks-unlock.service 2>/dev/null || \
    ln -sf /etc/systemd/system/archipelago-luks-unlock.service /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/local-fs-pre.target.wants/archipelago-luks-unlock.service

# Create fstab
cat > /mnt/target/etc/fstab <<EOF
# Archipelago Bitcoin Node OS
UUID=$(blkid -s UUID -o value "$ROOT_PART")  /                    ext4  errors=remount-ro  0  1
UUID=$(blkid -s UUID -o value "$EFI_PART")   /boot/efi            vfat  umask=0077         0  1
/dev/mapper/archipelago-data                 /var/lib/archipelago  ext4  defaults,nofail,x-systemd.device-timeout=60  0  2
# Swap on encrypted data partition — activated after LUKS unlock
/var/lib/archipelago/swapfile                none                 swap  sw,nofail  0  0
EOF

# Configure hostname
echo "archipelago" > /mnt/target/etc/hostname
cat > /mnt/target/etc/hosts <<EOF
127.0.0.1   localhost
127.0.1.1   archipelago
::1         localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
EOF
chmod 644 /mnt/target/etc/hosts

# Pre-create container storage dirs (ReadWritePaths needs these to exist)
mkdir -p /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.local/share/containers
mkdir -p /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.config/containers
chown -R 1000:1000 /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.local

# Redirect container storage to encrypted LUKS partition (not root filesystem)
# Without this, pulling images fills the 29GB root partition
cat > /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.config/containers/storage.conf <<'STORAGECONF'
[storage]
driver = "overlay"
graphroot = "/var/lib/archipelago/containers/storage"
runroot = "/run/user/1000/containers"
STORAGECONF

# Symlink for backward compat (some tools look in ~/.local/share/containers)
ln -sf /var/lib/archipelago/containers/storage /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.local/share/containers/storage 2>/dev/null || true

# Configure Archipelago app registries (primary + fallback)
cat > /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.config/containers/registries.conf <<'REGCONF'
unqualified-search-registries = ["docker.io"]

[[registry]]
location = "146.59.87.168:3000"
insecure = true

[[registry]]
location = "146.59.87.168:3000"
insecure = true
REGCONF
chown -R 1000:1000 /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.config

# Pre-create dynamic registry config for the backend (fallback registries)
mkdir -p /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/config
cat > /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/config/registries.json <<'DYNREG'
{
  "registries": [
    {"url": "146.59.87.168:3000/lfg2025", "name": "Archipelago Primary", "tls_verify": false, "enabled": true, "priority": 0},
    {"url": "146.59.87.168:3000/lfg2025", "name": "Archipelago Fallback", "tls_verify": true, "enabled": true, "priority": 10}
  ]
}
DYNREG
chown -R 1000:1000 /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/config

# Configure podman to use netavark backend (enables container DNS on archy-net).
# netavark + aardvark-dns binaries come from the rootfs (Debian 13 apt packages).
if [ -f /mnt/target/usr/lib/podman/netavark ]; then
    mkdir -p /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.config/containers
    cat > /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.config/containers/containers.conf <<'CONTAINERSCONF'
[network]
network_backend = "netavark"
default_rootless_network_cmd = "pasta"

[engine]
image_copy_tmp_dir = "/var/lib/archipelago/containers/tmp"
CONTAINERSCONF
    mkdir -p /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/containers/tmp
    chown -R 1000:1000 /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/containers/tmp
    chown -R 1000:1000 /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.config/containers
    echo "   Configured netavark backend (container DNS enabled)"
else
    echo "   WARNING: netavark not found in rootfs — container DNS will not work"
fi

# Laptop support: ignore lid close so server keeps running
mkdir -p /mnt/target/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d
cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d/lid-ignore.conf <<'LIDCONF'
[Login]
HandleLidSwitch=ignore
HandleLidSwitchExternalPower=ignore
HandleLidSwitchDocked=ignore
LIDCONF

# Kiosk appliance: a short press or accidental brush of the power button used
# to shut the node down instantly (confirmed on a Framework node — "Power key
# pressed short -> Powering off"). Ignore the short press; keep a deliberate
# long press (hold ~2s) as the intentional power-off, so the node isn't taken
# down by accident but can still be shut down on purpose without a keyboard.
cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d/power-key.conf <<'PWRCONF'
[Login]
HandlePowerKey=ignore
HandlePowerKeyLongPress=poweroff
PWRCONF

# Copy Archipelago binaries and files
if [ -d "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/bin" ]; then
    cp -r "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/bin/"* /mnt/target/usr/local/bin/ 2>/dev/null || true
    chmod +x /mnt/target/usr/local/bin/* 2>/dev/null || true
fi

if [ -d "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/web-ui" ]; then
    cp -r "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/web-ui" /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/
fi

# Mark unbundled mode so first-boot only creates FileBrowser (user installs apps from Marketplace)
if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/.unbundled" ]; then
    touch /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/.unbundled
    echo "   Unbundled mode: apps install on-demand from Marketplace"
fi

if [ -d "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/apps" ]; then
    cp -r "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/apps" /mnt/target/etc/archipelago/
    # The backend loads disk manifests from /opt/archipelago/apps — copying
    # only to /etc/archipelago/apps left fresh installs with ZERO manifests,
    # so any app not covered by the signed catalog (e.g. netbird) could not
    # install at all. Ship them where the orchestrator actually looks.
    mkdir -p /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/apps
    cp -r "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/apps/." /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/apps/
fi

# Copy pre-bundled container images
if [ -d "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/container-images" ]; then
    echo "   Copying container images (this may take a moment)..."
    mkdir -p /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/container-images
    cp -r "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/container-images/"*.tar* /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/container-images/ 2>/dev/null || true
    
    # Copy first-boot loader script and service
    mkdir -p /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts
    if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/load-container-images.sh" ]; then
        cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/load-container-images.sh" /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/
        chmod +x /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/load-container-images.sh
    fi
    
    if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/archipelago-load-images.service" ]; then
        cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/archipelago-load-images.service" /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/
    fi
    if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-secrets.sh" ]; then
        cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-secrets.sh" /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/
        chmod +x /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-secrets.sh
    fi
    if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/archipelago-first-boot-secrets.service" ]; then
        cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/archipelago-first-boot-secrets.service" /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/
    fi
    if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/setup-tor.sh" ]; then
        cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/setup-tor.sh" /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/
        chmod +x /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/setup-tor.sh
    fi
    if [ -d "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/tor" ]; then
        mkdir -p /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/tor
        cp -r "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/tor/"* /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/tor/ 2>/dev/null || true
    fi
    if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/archipelago-setup-tor.service" ]; then
        cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/archipelago-setup-tor.service" /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/
    fi
    # Copy shared script library
    if [ -d "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/lib" ]; then
        mkdir -p /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/lib
        cp -r "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/lib/"* /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/lib/ 2>/dev/null || true
    fi
    if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-containers.sh" ]; then
        cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-containers.sh" /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/
        chmod +x /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-containers.sh
    fi
    if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/archipelago-first-boot-containers.service" ]; then
        cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/archipelago-first-boot-containers.service" /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/
    fi
    # Copy docker UI source files for first-boot container builds
    if [ -d "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/docker" ]; then
        mkdir -p /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/docker
        cp -r "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/docker/"* /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/docker/ 2>/dev/null || true
    fi

    echo "   ✅ Container images staged for first-boot loading"
fi

# Initialize backend data directories for seamless first boot
mkdir -p /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/tor-config
mkdir -p /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/identities
mkdir -p /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago/lnd

# Copy test scripts for post-install validation
for test_script in run-e2e-tests.sh run-post-install-tests.sh; do
    if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/$test_script" ]; then
        cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/$test_script" /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/
        chmod +x /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/$test_script
    fi
done

# Copy self-update script
if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/self-update.sh" ]; then
    cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/self-update.sh" /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/
    chmod +x /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/self-update.sh
    # Also place in home for the update timer to find
    mkdir -p /mnt/target/home/archipelago/archy/scripts
    cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/self-update.sh" /mnt/target/home/archipelago/archy/scripts/
    chmod +x /mnt/target/home/archipelago/archy/scripts/self-update.sh
fi

# Copy image-versions.sh (needed by first-boot-containers and updates)
if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/image-versions.sh" ]; then
    cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/image-versions.sh" /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/
    chmod +x /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/image-versions.sh
    # Also place in home for container scripts to find
    mkdir -p /mnt/target/home/archipelago/archy/scripts
    cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/image-versions.sh" /mnt/target/home/archipelago/archy/scripts/
fi

# Clone repo for git-based updates (first-boot will have network)
# Create a script that runs on first boot to clone the repo
cat > /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/setup-git-updates.sh <<'GITSETUP'
#!/bin/bash
# Clone the Archipelago repo for git-based self-updates
REPO_DIR="/home/archipelago/archy"
if [ -d "$REPO_DIR/.git" ]; then
    exit 0  # Already cloned
fi
echo "[update] Cloning Archipelago repo for self-updates..."
su - archipelago -c "git clone https://146.59.87.168:3000/lfg2025/archy $REPO_DIR" 2>/dev/null || {
    echo "[update] Git clone failed (network?). Updates will retry on next boot."
    exit 0
}
chown -R 1000:1000 "$REPO_DIR"
echo "[update] Repo cloned. Self-updates enabled."
GITSETUP
chmod +x /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/setup-git-updates.sh

# Ensure correct ownership (use numeric UID:GID 1000:1000 since we're outside chroot)
chown -R 1000:1000 /mnt/target/opt/archipelago 2>/dev/null || true
chown -R 1000:1000 /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago 2>/dev/null || true

# Create welcome profile (nginx serves on port 80)
cat > /mnt/target/etc/profile.d/archipelago.sh <<'PROFILE'
#!/bin/bash
# Ensure /sbin and /usr/sbin are in PATH (needed for reboot, shutdown, etc.)
case ":$PATH:" in
    *:/sbin:*) ;; *) export PATH="$PATH:/sbin:/usr/sbin" ;;
esac
if [ -t 0 ] && [ -z "$ARCHIPELAGO_WELCOMED" ]; then
    export ARCHIPELAGO_WELCOMED=1

    # Wait for network (DHCP may not be ready yet on first boot)
    IP=""
    for i in 1 2 3 4 5; do
        IP=$(hostname -I 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $1}')
        [ -n "$IP" ] && break
        sleep 2
    done

    O='\033[38;5;208m'
    OD='\033[38;5;130m'
    W='\033[1;37m'
    N='\033[0m'

    # The logo uses UTF-8 block-drawing glyphs. Switching back from the kiosk
    # (Xorg on vt1) can leave the console VT out of UTF-8 mode, which renders
    # them as garbage bytes ("sometimes corrupt"). ESC % G forces the VT into
    # UTF-8 mode so the logo always draws correctly.
    printf '\033%%G' 2>/dev/null || true
    clear
    echo -e "  ${O}▄▀█ █▀▄ █▀▀ █ █ █ █▀█ █▀▀ █   ▄▀█ █▀▀ █▀█${N}"
    echo -e "  ${O}█▀█ █▀▄ █   █▀█ █ █▀▀ ██▀ █   █▀█ █ █ █ █${N}"
    echo -e "  ${O}▀ ▀ ▀ ▀ ▀▀▀ ▀ ▀ ▀ ▀   ▀▀▀ ▀▀▀ ▀ ▀ ▀▀▀ ▀▀▀${N}"
    echo -e "                              ${OD}bitcoin node os${N}"
    if [ -n "$IP" ]; then
        echo -e "  ${W}web ui    http://$IP${N}"
        echo -e "  ${W}ssh       archipelago@$IP${N}"
        echo -e "  ${W}password  archipelago (SSH) / password123 (Web)${N}"
    else
        echo -e "  ${OD}Waiting for network...${N}"
    fi
    if [ -b /dev/mapper/archipelago-data ] || [ -b /dev/mapper/archipelago_crypt ]; then
        echo -e "  ${OD}storage   LUKS2 encrypted${N}"
    fi
    # The kiosk's Xorg runs on vt1 (see archipelago-kiosk-launcher: "Xorg :0
    # vt1"), so Ctrl+Alt+F1 IS the kiosk and a terminal is on another VT (F2,
    # where systemd auto-spawns a getty). The old hints had these backwards —
    # they sent you to an empty black VT7 and there was no way back to the kiosk.
    if systemctl is-active archipelago-kiosk.service >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        echo -e "  ${OD}display   Kiosk active (Ctrl+Alt+F2 for terminal)${N}"
    else
        echo -e "  ${OD}display   Console (Ctrl+Alt+F1 for kiosk)${N}"
    fi
    echo ""
fi
PROFILE
chmod +x /mnt/target/etc/profile.d/archipelago.sh

# Force UTF-8 console with Terminus font (supports Unicode block chars for ASCII logo)
cat > /mnt/target/etc/default/console-setup <<'CONSOLESETUP'
ACTIVE_CONSOLES="/dev/tty[1-6]"
CHARMAP="UTF-8"
CODESET="Uni2"
FONTFACE="Terminus"
FONTSIZE="16"
CONSOLESETUP

# Suppress default Debian MOTD (our profile.d script handles the welcome)
echo -n > /mnt/target/etc/motd
rm -f /mnt/target/etc/motd.d/* 2>/dev/null || true

# Ensure reboot/shutdown work without sudo for the archipelago user
# profile.d only runs for login shells; .bashrc handles SSH interactive sessions
if ! grep -q '/sbin' /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.bashrc 2>/dev/null; then
    echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/sbin:/usr/sbin"' >> /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.bashrc
fi
# Power commands need sudo on SSH sessions (polkit denies without local seat)
if ! grep -q 'alias reboot' /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.bashrc 2>/dev/null; then
    cat >> /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.bashrc <<'ALIASES'
alias reboot='sudo systemctl reboot'
alias shutdown='sudo shutdown'
alias halt='sudo systemctl halt'
alias poweroff='sudo systemctl poweroff'
ALIASES
fi

# Systemd service: the canonical unit shipped on the ISO (archipelago/configs/)
# ALWAYS wins over the rootfs copy — the rootfs tar is a cached build artifact
# that can predate unit fixes (B17: without RequiresMountsFor=/var/lib/archipelago
# the service races the LUKS data mount on cold boot and "[FAILED]"-loops for
# minutes on every fresh install).
if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/configs/archipelago.service" ]; then
    cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/configs/archipelago.service" /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/archipelago.service
    echo "   Installed archipelago.service from ISO configs (overrides rootfs copy)"
elif [ ! -f /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/archipelago.service ]; then
    echo "   WARNING: archipelago.service missing from rootfs and ISO configs"
fi

# Claude API proxy — middleware that injects max_tokens, strips invalid fields
# API key must be set after install via setup-aiui-server.sh or manually
cat > /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/claude-api-proxy.py <<'CLAUDEPROXY'
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import http.server, json, ssl, sys, os, urllib.request, urllib.error
API_KEY = os.environ.get("ANTHROPIC_API_KEY", "")
PORT = 3142
class Handler(http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    def do_POST(self):
        if self.path == "/health":
            self.send_response(200); self.send_header("Content-Type","application/json"); self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(b'{"status":"ok"}'); return
        cl = int(self.headers.get("Content-Length", 0))
        body = self.rfile.read(cl)
        try: data = json.loads(body)
        except: data = {}
        if "max_tokens" not in data: data["max_tokens"] = 8096
        for f in ["webSearch","web_search"]: data.pop(f, None)
        # Normalize model IDs — map short/dotted names to full API model IDs
        MODEL_MAP = {
            "claude-haiku-4.5": "claude-haiku-4-5-20251001",
            "claude-haiku-4-5": "claude-haiku-4-5-20251001",
            "claude-sonnet-4": "claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
            "claude-sonnet-4.5": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250514",
            "claude-sonnet-4-5": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250514",
            "claude-opus-4": "claude-opus-4-20250514",
        }
        m = data.get("model", "")
        if m in MODEL_MAP: data["model"] = MODEL_MAP[m]
        body = json.dumps(data).encode()
        if not API_KEY:
            err = json.dumps({"type":"error","error":{"type":"auth_error","message":"AIUI not configured. Set your Anthropic API key in Settings > AIUI to enable AI chat."}}).encode()
            self.send_response(401); self.send_header("Content-Type","application/json"); self.send_header("Content-Length",str(len(err))); self.end_headers(); self.wfile.write(err); return
        headers = {"Content-Type":"application/json","x-api-key":API_KEY,"anthropic-version":"2023-06-01","anthropic-dangerous-direct-browser-access":"true"}
        for h in ["anthropic-version","anthropic-beta"]:
            if self.headers.get(h): headers[h] = self.headers[h]
        req = urllib.request.Request("https://api.anthropic.com"+self.path, data=body, headers=headers, method="POST")
        try:
            ctx = ssl.create_default_context()
            resp = urllib.request.urlopen(req, context=ctx, timeout=300)
            self.send_response(resp.status)
            is_stream = "text/event-stream" in (resp.headers.get("Content-Type","") or "")
            for k,v in resp.headers.items():
                if k.lower() not in ("transfer-encoding","connection"): self.send_header(k,v)
            if is_stream: self.send_header("Transfer-Encoding","chunked")
            self.end_headers()
            if is_stream:
                while True:
                    chunk = resp.read(4096)
                    if not chunk: break
                    self.wfile.write(b"%x\r\n" % len(chunk)); self.wfile.write(chunk); self.wfile.write(b"\r\n"); self.wfile.flush()
                self.wfile.write(b"0\r\n\r\n"); self.wfile.flush()
            else: self.wfile.write(resp.read())
        except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
            self.send_response(e.code); self.send_header("Content-Type","application/json"); self.end_headers(); self.wfile.write(e.read())
        except Exception as e:
            self.send_response(502); self.send_header("Content-Type","application/json"); self.end_headers(); self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"error":str(e)}).encode())
    def do_GET(self):
        if self.path == "/health":
            self.send_response(200); self.send_header("Content-Type","application/json"); self.end_headers(); self.wfile.write(b'{"status":"ok"}')
        else: self.send_response(404); self.end_headers()
    def log_message(self, fmt, *args): pass
if not API_KEY: print("WARNING: ANTHROPIC_API_KEY not set — AIUI will return setup instructions")
server = http.server.HTTPServer(("127.0.0.1", PORT), Handler)
print(f"Claude API proxy on port {PORT}")
server.serve_forever()
CLAUDEPROXY
chmod +x /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/claude-api-proxy.py

# Claude API proxy systemd service (disabled by default — enabled after API key is configured)
cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/claude-api-proxy.service <<'CLAUDESVC'
[Unit]
Description=Claude API Proxy
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
Environment=ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=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
ExecStart=/usr/bin/python3 /opt/archipelago/claude-api-proxy.py
Restart=always
RestartSec=5

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
CLAUDESVC

INSTALLER_SCRIPT

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Kiosk launcher + systemd service: spliced into auto-install.sh at BUILD time
# from image-recipe/configs/ — the single source of truth (the same files are
# embedded in the Rust binary via include_str! in core/archipelago/src/bootstrap.rs
# and self-healed onto nodes by ensure_kiosk_hardened()).
#
# A previous inline heredoc copy here had silently diverged (unconditional
# --disable-gpu, no CPU/memory limits, VT7 scheme) and shipped stale kiosk
# behavior on fresh ISOs. Never re-inline these payloads.
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
KIOSK_LAUNCHER_SRC="$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-kiosk-launcher.sh"
KIOSK_SERVICE_SRC="$SCRIPT_DIR/../configs/archipelago-kiosk.service"
for _kiosk_src in "$KIOSK_LAUNCHER_SRC" "$KIOSK_SERVICE_SRC"; do
    if [ ! -f "$_kiosk_src" ]; then
        echo "ERROR: kiosk config file missing: $_kiosk_src" >&2
        echo "       The ISO must ship the maintained kiosk launcher/service from" >&2
        echo "       image-recipe/configs/ — refusing to build (no stale fallback)." >&2
        exit 1
    fi
done
# Guard: payloads must not contain the heredoc terminators we wrap them in.
if grep -qx 'KIOSKLAUNCHER' "$KIOSK_LAUNCHER_SRC" || grep -qx 'KIOSKSVC' "$KIOSK_SERVICE_SRC"; then
    echo "ERROR: kiosk config contains a reserved heredoc terminator line (KIOSKLAUNCHER/KIOSKSVC)" >&2
    exit 1
fi
{
    echo "# Kiosk mode — X11 + Chromium fullscreen on attached display"
    echo "# Not enabled by default; toggle via: sudo archipelago-kiosk enable/disable"
    echo "# Payloads spliced at ISO-build time from image-recipe/configs/ (source of truth)."
    echo "cat > /mnt/target/usr/local/bin/archipelago-kiosk-launcher <<'KIOSKLAUNCHER'"
    cat "$KIOSK_LAUNCHER_SRC"
    echo "KIOSKLAUNCHER"
    echo "chmod +x /mnt/target/usr/local/bin/archipelago-kiosk-launcher"
    echo ""
    echo "cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/archipelago-kiosk.service <<'KIOSKSVC'"
    cat "$KIOSK_SERVICE_SRC"
    echo "KIOSKSVC"
} >> "$ARCH_DIR/auto-install.sh"

cat >> "$ARCH_DIR/auto-install.sh" <<'INSTALLER_SCRIPT'

# Toggle script: sudo archipelago-kiosk enable|disable|status
cat > /mnt/target/usr/local/bin/archipelago-kiosk <<'KIOSKTOGGLE'
#!/bin/bash
set -e

case "${1:-status}" in
    enable)
        echo "Enabling kiosk mode (X11 + Chromium on display)..."
        systemctl enable archipelago-kiosk.service
        systemctl start archipelago-kiosk.service 2>/dev/null || true
        echo "Kiosk mode ENABLED. Console login (tty1) is now disabled."
        echo "To access the server, use SSH or the web UI."
        ;;
    disable)
        echo "Disabling kiosk mode (restoring console login)..."
        systemctl stop archipelago-kiosk.service 2>/dev/null || true
        systemctl disable archipelago-kiosk.service
        systemctl restart getty@tty1.service 2>/dev/null || true
        echo "Kiosk mode DISABLED. Console login restored on tty1."
        ;;
    status)
        if systemctl is-active archipelago-kiosk.service >/dev/null 2>&1; then
            echo "Kiosk mode: ACTIVE (display showing web UI)"
        elif systemctl is-enabled archipelago-kiosk.service >/dev/null 2>&1; then
            echo "Kiosk mode: ENABLED (will start on next boot)"
        else
            echo "Kiosk mode: DISABLED (console login on tty1)"
        fi
        ;;
    toggle)
        if systemctl is-active archipelago-kiosk.service >/dev/null 2>&1; then
            systemctl stop archipelago-kiosk.service 2>/dev/null || true
            systemctl restart getty@tty1.service 2>/dev/null || true
            chvt 1 2>/dev/null || true
        else
            systemctl start archipelago-kiosk.service 2>/dev/null || true
        fi
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Usage: archipelago-kiosk [enable|disable|status|toggle]"
        echo "  enable  — Start kiosk (fullscreen web UI on display)"
        echo "  disable — Stop kiosk, restore console login"
        echo "  toggle  — Switch between kiosk and terminal"
        echo "  status  — Show current mode"
        echo ""
        echo "Keyboard shortcuts (from terminal):"
        echo "  Ctrl+Alt+F1  — Kiosk display (when enabled; console login when disabled)"
        echo "  Ctrl+Alt+F2  — Text console"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac
KIOSKTOGGLE
chmod +x /mnt/target/usr/local/bin/archipelago-kiosk

# Install GRUB
step "Installing bootloader"
mount --bind /dev /mnt/target/dev
mount --bind /dev/pts /mnt/target/dev/pts
mount --bind /proc /mnt/target/proc
mount --bind /sys /mnt/target/sys
mount --bind /run /mnt/target/run

# Set passwords reliably by directly editing /etc/shadow
# chpasswd fails silently in chroot due to missing PAM — use sed instead
echo "   Setting user passwords..."
# Pre-computed SHA-512 hash of "archipelago"
ARCHY_HASH='$6$archipelago.salt1$QpB5VPzGHOKRVKQ5cTfd4R7PYqmMH5MUx6MxFN7MbZkxWKR3WxFp.RV4tBVbJiv.6iWXfHeq3vDph7G.XfPz0'
# Generate hash at install time if openssl is available, otherwise use pre-computed
if command -v openssl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    ARCHY_HASH=$(openssl passwd -6 -salt "archy.install" "archipelago")
fi
# Direct shadow file manipulation — works without PAM
sed -i "s|^archipelago:[^:]*:|archipelago:${ARCHY_HASH}:|" /mnt/target/etc/shadow
sed -i "s|^root:[^:]*:|root:${ARCHY_HASH}:|" /mnt/target/etc/shadow
# Verify the password was set (not locked/empty)
if grep -q "^archipelago:[!*]" /mnt/target/etc/shadow 2>/dev/null; then
    echo "   WARNING: Password still locked, trying chpasswd fallback..."
    chroot /mnt/target bash -c 'echo "archipelago:archipelago" | chpasswd' 2>/dev/null || true
fi
echo "   Passwords set for archipelago and root users"

# Remove shim-signed before grub-install to prevent hooks re-creating shim files
chroot /mnt/target dpkg --purge shim-signed shim-helpers-amd64-signed shim-helpers-arm64-signed 2>/dev/null || true

# UEFI boot: install to fallback path (/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI) for maximum compatibility
echo "   Installing UEFI bootloader..."
if run chroot /mnt/target grub-install --target=${GRUB_TARGET} --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=archipelago --removable; then
    ok "UEFI bootloader installed (removable/fallback path)"
else
    warn "UEFI removable install failed, trying standard..."
    if run chroot /mnt/target grub-install --target=${GRUB_TARGET} --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=archipelago; then
        ok "UEFI bootloader installed (standard)"
    else
        fail "UEFI bootloader installation failed"
    fi
fi

# EFI boot: grub-install --removable places unsigned GRUB at /EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI
# No shim chain — Secure Boot must be disabled. shim-signed was removed from rootfs
# because it installs BOOTX64.CSV + shimx64.efi which cause "Failed to open \EFI\BOOT\"
# errors with garbled filenames on every boot.
echo "   Verifying EFI boot files..."
EFI_BOOT_DIR="/mnt/target/boot/efi/EFI/BOOT"
if [ "$ARCH" = "x86_64" ]; then
    EFI_BOOT_BINARY="BOOTX64.EFI"
else
    EFI_BOOT_BINARY="BOOTAA64.EFI"
fi
# Remove any residual shim chain files (from grub-efi-*-signed package hooks)
# These cause firmware to try loading garbled vendor paths before falling back
for shim_file in shimx64.efi mmx64.efi fbx64.efi BOOTX64.CSV shimaa64.efi mmaa64.efi fbaa64.efi BOOTAA64.CSV; do
    if [ -f "$EFI_BOOT_DIR/$shim_file" ] && [ "$shim_file" != "$EFI_BOOT_BINARY" ]; then
        rm -f "$EFI_BOOT_DIR/$shim_file"
        echo "   Removed shim artifact: $shim_file"
    fi
done
# Also remove vendor-specific EFI directory (shim creates /EFI/archipelago/)
rm -rf "/mnt/target/boot/efi/EFI/archipelago" 2>/dev/null || true
# Nuclear cleanup: remove everything except the GRUB binary from EFI/BOOT
if [ -d "$EFI_BOOT_DIR" ]; then
    for f in "$EFI_BOOT_DIR"/*; do
        [ "$(basename "$f")" = "$EFI_BOOT_BINARY" ] && continue
        [ "$(basename "$f")" = "grub.cfg" ] && continue
        rm -f "$f" 2>/dev/null && echo "   Removed: $(basename "$f")"
    done
fi
if [ -f "$EFI_BOOT_DIR/$EFI_BOOT_BINARY" ]; then
    echo "   ✅ UEFI boot binary present: $EFI_BOOT_DIR/$EFI_BOOT_BINARY"
    ls -la "$EFI_BOOT_DIR/"
else
    echo "   ❌ Missing $EFI_BOOT_DIR/$EFI_BOOT_BINARY — boot will fail!"
fi

# Legacy BIOS boot: only install if the installer booted in Legacy BIOS mode
# (if /sys/firmware/efi exists, the machine supports UEFI — no need for BIOS fallback)
if [ -n "${GRUB_BIOS_TARGET}" ] && [ ! -d /sys/firmware/efi ]; then
    echo "   Installing Legacy BIOS bootloader (machine booted in BIOS mode)..."
    if run chroot /mnt/target grub-install --target=${GRUB_BIOS_TARGET} "${TARGET_DISK}"; then
        ok "Legacy BIOS bootloader installed"
    else
        warn "Legacy BIOS bootloader failed (UEFI-only boot)"
    fi
elif [ -n "${GRUB_BIOS_TARGET}" ]; then
    echo "   Skipping Legacy BIOS bootloader (machine supports UEFI)"
fi

# Clean any stale live-boot artifacts (should not exist in the custom rootfs,
# but clean up defensively in case Docker base image pulled them in)
rm -f /mnt/target/etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/live-boot* 2>/dev/null || true
rm -f /mnt/target/usr/share/initramfs-tools/scripts/live* 2>/dev/null || true
rm -f /mnt/target/usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/live* 2>/dev/null || true

# Brand GRUB as Archipelago (default says "Debian GNU/Linux")
sed -i 's/^GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=.*/GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="Archipelago"/' /mnt/target/etc/default/grub
grep -q '^GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR' /mnt/target/etc/default/grub || echo 'GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="Archipelago"' >> /mnt/target/etc/default/grub

# Suppress os-prober warning in GRUB
echo "GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=true" >> /mnt/target/etc/default/grub
# GFX fallback for hardware without graphical GRUB support
echo 'GRUB_GFXMODE=auto' >> /mnt/target/etc/default/grub
echo 'GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX=keep' >> /mnt/target/etc/default/grub
echo 'GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT=gfxterm' >> /mnt/target/etc/default/grub

# Install Archipelago GRUB theme on target system
if [ -d "$BOOT_MEDIA/boot/grub/themes/archipelago" ]; then
    mkdir -p /mnt/target/boot/grub/themes/archipelago
    cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/boot/grub/themes/archipelago/"* /mnt/target/boot/grub/themes/archipelago/
    echo 'GRUB_THEME="/boot/grub/themes/archipelago/theme.txt"' >> /mnt/target/etc/default/grub
    echo "   Installed Archipelago GRUB theme on target"
fi

# Install Archipelago Plymouth theme on target system
if [ -d "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/plymouth-theme" ]; then
    PLYMOUTH_DIR="/mnt/target/usr/share/plymouth/themes/archipelago"
    mkdir -p "$PLYMOUTH_DIR"
    cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/plymouth-theme/"* "$PLYMOUTH_DIR/"
    # Set as default Plymouth theme
    chroot /mnt/target plymouth-set-default-theme archipelago 2>/dev/null || \
        ln -sf /usr/share/plymouth/themes/archipelago/archipelago.plymouth \
            /mnt/target/etc/alternatives/default.plymouth 2>/dev/null || true
    # Configure clean boot: splash, suppress kernel noise, hide cursor
    sed -i 's/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=".*"/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash loglevel=0 rd.systemd.show_status=false vt.global_cursor_default=0 acpi=force"/' \
        /mnt/target/etc/default/grub 2>/dev/null || true
    echo "   Installed Archipelago Plymouth theme on target"
fi

# Regenerate initramfs — the one from Docker export is corrupt/incomplete
# (Docker builds have limited /proc, /sys, /dev so initramfs generation fails silently)
echo "   Regenerating initramfs..."
run chroot /mnt/target update-initramfs -u -k all

run chroot /mnt/target update-grub

# CRITICAL: Write EFI grub.cfg that finds the root filesystem and loads the full config.
# grub-install --removable creates a BOOTX64.EFI that looks for grub.cfg on the
# EFI FAT partition (/EFI/BOOT/grub.cfg). This stub must search for the root FS
# and then load the full /boot/grub/grub.cfg from ext4.
ROOT_UUID=$(blkid -s UUID -o value "$ROOT_PART")
if [ -n "$ROOT_UUID" ] && [ -d "/mnt/target/boot/efi/EFI/BOOT" ]; then
    cat > /mnt/target/boot/efi/EFI/BOOT/grub.cfg <<EFICFG
search.fs_uuid $ROOT_UUID root
set prefix=(\$root)/boot/grub
configfile \$prefix/grub.cfg
EFICFG
    echo "   Wrote EFI grub.cfg (root UUID=$ROOT_UUID)"
else
    echo "   WARNING: Could not write EFI grub.cfg (UUID=$ROOT_UUID)"
fi

# Install udev rule for mesh radio stable naming (/dev/mesh-radio)
MESH_RULES=""
for p in "$BOOT_MEDIA/99-mesh-radio.rules" /cdrom/99-mesh-radio.rules "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/../configs/99-mesh-radio.rules"; do
    [ -f "$p" ] && MESH_RULES="$p" && break
done
if [ -n "$MESH_RULES" ]; then
  cp "$MESH_RULES" /mnt/target/etc/udev/rules.d/99-mesh-radio.rules
  echo "   Installed mesh radio udev rule"
fi

# First-boot diagnostics — runs once, captures system state for debugging
cat > /mnt/target/usr/local/bin/archipelago-diagnostics <<'DIAG'
#!/bin/bash
LOG="/var/log/archipelago-first-boot-diagnostics.log"
echo "=== Archipelago First Boot Diagnostics ===" > "$LOG"
echo "Date: $(date -u)" >> "$LOG"
echo "Kernel: $(uname -r)" >> "$LOG"
echo "Hostname: $(hostname)" >> "$LOG"
echo "IP: $(hostname -I 2>/dev/null)" >> "$LOG"
echo "" >> "$LOG"

echo "=== Disk ===" >> "$LOG"
lsblk -o NAME,SIZE,TYPE,MOUNTPOINT,FSTYPE >> "$LOG" 2>&1
df -h >> "$LOG" 2>&1
echo "" >> "$LOG"

echo "=== LUKS ===" >> "$LOG"
ls -la /dev/mapper/archipelago-data 2>&1 >> "$LOG"
cryptsetup status archipelago-data >> "$LOG" 2>&1 || echo "No LUKS" >> "$LOG"
echo "" >> "$LOG"

echo "=== Services ===" >> "$LOG"
for svc in nginx archipelago archipelago-kiosk archipelago-load-images \
           archipelago-first-boot-containers archipelago-first-boot-secrets \
           archipelago-setup-tor console-setup; do
    STATUS=$(systemctl is-active "$svc" 2>/dev/null || echo "inactive")
    ENABLED=$(systemctl is-enabled "$svc" 2>/dev/null || echo "disabled")
    printf "  %-40s %s / %s\n" "$svc" "$STATUS" "$ENABLED" >> "$LOG"
done
echo "" >> "$LOG"

echo "=== Failed Services ===" >> "$LOG"
systemctl --failed --no-pager >> "$LOG" 2>&1
echo "" >> "$LOG"

echo "=== Nginx ===" >> "$LOG"
nginx -t >> "$LOG" 2>&1
echo "" >> "$LOG"

echo "=== EFI Boot ===" >> "$LOG"
ls -laR /boot/efi/EFI/ >> "$LOG" 2>&1
echo "" >> "$LOG"

echo "=== SSL Cert ===" >> "$LOG"
ls -la /etc/archipelago/ssl/ >> "$LOG" 2>&1
echo "" >> "$LOG"

echo "=== Podman ===" >> "$LOG"
su - archipelago -c "podman ps -a --format '{{.Names}} {{.Status}}'" >> "$LOG" 2>&1
echo "" >> "$LOG"

echo "=== Memory ===" >> "$LOG"
free -h >> "$LOG" 2>&1
echo "" >> "$LOG"

echo "=== Journal Errors (last 50) ===" >> "$LOG"
journalctl -p err --no-pager -n 50 >> "$LOG" 2>&1

echo "Diagnostics saved to $LOG"
DIAG
chmod +x /mnt/target/usr/local/bin/archipelago-diagnostics

cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/archipelago-diagnostics.service <<'DIAGSVC'
[Unit]
Description=Archipelago First Boot Diagnostics
After=multi-user.target archipelago.service nginx.service
ConditionPathExists=!/var/log/archipelago-first-boot-diagnostics.log

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStartPre=/bin/sleep 30
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/archipelago-diagnostics
RemainAfterExit=yes

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
DIAGSVC

# Ensure SSL cert exists for nginx HTTPS (safety net if rootfs build missed it)
if [ ! -f /mnt/target/etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.crt ]; then
    mkdir -p /mnt/target/etc/archipelago/ssl
    chroot /mnt/target openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 3650 -newkey rsa:2048 \
        -keyout /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.key \
        -out /etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.crt \
        -subj "/C=XX/ST=Bitcoin/L=Node/O=Archipelago/CN=archipelago" \
        -addext "subjectAltName=DNS:archipelago,DNS:archipelago.local,DNS:localhost,IP:127.0.0.1" 2>/dev/null
    chmod 600 /mnt/target/etc/archipelago/ssl/archipelago.key
    echo "   Generated self-signed SSL certificate"
fi

# Enable linger for rootless podman (containers survive logout)
mkdir -p /mnt/target/var/lib/systemd/linger
touch /mnt/target/var/lib/systemd/linger/archipelago

# Enable podman socket for archipelago user (activated on first login/boot)
mkdir -p /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.config/systemd/user/sockets.target.wants
ln -sf /usr/lib/systemd/user/podman.socket /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.config/systemd/user/sockets.target.wants/podman.socket 2>/dev/null || true
chown -R 1000:1000 /mnt/target/home/archipelago/.config 2>/dev/null || true

# Ensure /run/user/1000 is created at boot for podman socket
mkdir -p /mnt/target/etc/tmpfiles.d
echo 'd /run/user/1000 0700 archipelago archipelago -' > /mnt/target/etc/tmpfiles.d/archipelago-runtime.conf

# Pre-create /var/log/archipelago/ and container-installs.log so the
# backend (running as `archipelago`) can append to them without needing
# root. Logrotate rotates files in this directory daily.
cat > /mnt/target/etc/tmpfiles.d/archipelago-logs.conf <<'LOGSTMPFILES'
d /var/log/archipelago 0755 archipelago archipelago - -
f /var/log/archipelago/container-installs.log 0644 archipelago archipelago - -
LOGSTMPFILES

# Bootstrap switchover — checks when local Bitcoin finishes IBD and switches services
cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/archipelago-bootstrap-switchover.service <<'BSSERVICE'
[Unit]
Description=Switch Bitcoin-dependent services from bootstrap to local node
After=archipelago-first-boot-containers.service

[Service]
Type=oneshot
User=archipelago
ExecStart=/opt/archipelago/scripts/bootstrap-switchover.sh
BSSERVICE

cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/archipelago-bootstrap-switchover.timer <<'BSTIMER'
[Unit]
Description=Periodically check if local Bitcoin is synced and switch from bootstrap

[Timer]
OnBootSec=10min
OnUnitActiveSec=5min
Persistent=true

[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target
BSTIMER

# Copy bootstrap config to install target
if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/bootstrap.conf" ]; then
    cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/bootstrap.conf" /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/bootstrap.conf
    chmod 600 /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/bootstrap.conf
    chown root:root /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/bootstrap.conf
fi

# Copy bootstrap switchover script
if [ -f "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/bootstrap-switchover.sh" ]; then
    cp "$BOOT_MEDIA/archipelago/scripts/bootstrap-switchover.sh" /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/
    chmod +x /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/bootstrap-switchover.sh
fi

# Enable services
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable archipelago-bootstrap-switchover.timer 2>/dev/null || true
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable archipelago.service 2>/dev/null || true
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable nginx.service 2>/dev/null || true
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable archipelago-load-images.service 2>/dev/null || true
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable archipelago-first-boot-secrets.service 2>/dev/null || true
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable archipelago-setup-tor.service 2>/dev/null || true
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable archipelago-first-boot-containers.service 2>/dev/null || true
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable archipelago-kiosk.service 2>/dev/null || true
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable nostr-vpn.service 2>/dev/null || true
# Enable claude-api-proxy (create symlink manually — chroot systemctl can fail)
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable claude-api-proxy.service 2>/dev/null || \
  ln -sf /etc/systemd/system/claude-api-proxy.service /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/claude-api-proxy.service 2>/dev/null || true

# Fix console-setup: setupcon needs /tmp writable, add ordering dependency
mkdir -p /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/console-setup.service.d
cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/console-setup.service.d/fix-tmp.conf <<'CONSOLEFIX'
[Unit]
After=tmp.mount systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service
Wants=tmp.mount

[Service]
ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /tmp
CONSOLEFIX

# Raise /tmp tmpfs cap above systemd's 50%-of-RAM default — PyInstaller-based
# daemons (e.g. the Reticulum mesh daemon) self-extract to /tmp on every launch
# and leak their extraction dir on abnormal exit; combined with release-build
# staging dirs this can exhaust the default cap and starve app installs/mesh.
mkdir -p /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/tmp.mount.d
cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/tmp.mount.d/override.conf <<'TMPSIZE'
[Mount]
Options=mode=1777,strictatime,nosuid,nodev,size=75%,nr_inodes=1m
TMPSIZE

# Auto-login on tty1 — no password prompt on console
mkdir -p /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d
cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/autologin.conf <<'AUTOLOGIN'
[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty --autologin archipelago --noclear %I $TERM
AUTOLOGIN
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable archipelago-diagnostics.service 2>/dev/null || true

# Post-install smoke test — runs Phase 1 (install verification) only on first boot
# Does NOT run onboarding or create passwords — lets user do that via the UI
cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/archipelago-post-install-tests.service <<'PITSERVICE'
[Unit]
Description=Archipelago Install Verification (first boot)
After=archipelago.service archipelago-first-boot-containers.service nginx.service
Wants=archipelago.service nginx.service
ConditionPathExists=!/var/lib/archipelago/.post-install-tests-done

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStartPre=/bin/bash -c 'for i in $(seq 1 30); do curl -sf http://127.0.0.1:5678/health >/dev/null 2>&1 && exit 0; sleep 2; done; exit 0'
ExecStart=/bin/bash -c '/opt/archipelago/scripts/run-post-install-tests.sh --phase1-only 2>&1 | tee /var/log/archipelago-post-install-tests.log; touch /var/lib/archipelago/.post-install-tests-done'
RemainAfterExit=yes
StandardOutput=journal+console
StandardError=journal+console
TimeoutStartSec=120

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
PITSERVICE
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable archipelago-post-install-tests.service 2>/dev/null || true

# Install first-boot diagnostic script — runs once after first boot and logs system state
cat > /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-diag.sh <<'DIAGSCRIPT'
#!/bin/bash
LOG="/var/log/archipelago-first-boot-diag.log"
exec > "$LOG" 2>&1
echo "=== Archipelago First Boot Diagnostics ==="
echo "Date: $(date -u)"
echo "Hostname: $(hostname)"
echo "Kernel: $(uname -r)"
echo "IP: $(hostname -I 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $1}')"
echo ""
echo "=== Build Info ==="
cat /opt/archipelago/build-info.txt 2>/dev/null || echo "No build-info.txt"
echo ""
echo "=== Services ==="
for svc in nginx archipelago archipelago-kiosk archipelago-load-images archipelago-first-boot-containers; do
  STATUS=$(systemctl is-active "$svc" 2>/dev/null || echo "missing")
  ENABLED=$(systemctl is-enabled "$svc" 2>/dev/null || echo "missing")
  printf "  %-45s active=%-10s enabled=%s\n" "$svc" "$STATUS" "$ENABLED"
done
echo ""
echo "=== Nginx Test ==="
nginx -t 2>&1
echo ""
echo "=== SSL Cert ==="
ls -la /etc/archipelago/ssl/ 2>/dev/null || echo "  No SSL directory"
echo ""
echo "=== EFI Boot ==="
ls -la /boot/efi/EFI/BOOT/ 2>/dev/null || echo "  No EFI/BOOT directory"
echo ""
echo "=== LUKS ==="
ls -la /dev/mapper/archipelago-data 2>/dev/null && echo "  LUKS volume open" || echo "  No LUKS volume"
cat /etc/crypttab 2>/dev/null
echo ""
echo "=== Podman ==="
podman --version 2>/dev/null || echo "  podman not found"
podman ps -a --format "{{.Names}} {{.Status}}" 2>/dev/null | head -20
echo ""
echo "=== Kiosk ==="
systemctl status archipelago-kiosk --no-pager 2>&1 | head -10
echo ""
echo "=== Console Setup ==="
systemctl status console-setup --no-pager 2>&1 | head -5
cat /etc/default/keyboard 2>/dev/null || echo "  No keyboard config"
echo ""
echo "=== Logind (Lid) ==="
cat /etc/systemd/logind.conf.d/lid-ignore.conf 2>/dev/null || echo "  No lid config"
echo ""
echo "=== Disk ==="
df -h / /boot/efi /var/lib/archipelago 2>/dev/null
echo ""
echo "=== Network ==="
ip addr show | grep -E "inet |link/" | head -10
echo ""
echo "=== Journal Errors (last boot) ==="
journalctl -b -p err --no-pager 2>/dev/null | tail -30
echo ""
echo "=== Done ==="
DIAGSCRIPT
chmod +x /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-diag.sh
# v1.7.104 shipped installs where this script was missing while its unit was
# enabled (203/EXEC forever). Verify the write actually landed, loudly.
if [ ! -x /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-diag.sh ]; then
    echo "ERROR: first-boot-diag.sh was not written to the target" >&2
fi

# Systemd oneshot service for first-boot diagnostics
cat > /mnt/target/etc/systemd/system/archipelago-diag.service <<'DIAGSVC'
[Unit]
Description=Archipelago First Boot Diagnostics
After=multi-user.target archipelago.service nginx.service
ConditionPathExists=!/var/log/archipelago-first-boot-diag.log
# Skip cleanly (instead of failing 203/EXEC) if the script is missing.
ConditionPathExists=/opt/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-diag.sh

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStartPre=/bin/sleep 30
ExecStart=/opt/archipelago/scripts/first-boot-diag.sh
RemainAfterExit=yes

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
DIAGSVC
chroot /mnt/target systemctl enable archipelago-diag.service 2>/dev/null || true

# Write build info into the installed system
cat > /mnt/target/opt/archipelago/build-info.txt <<BUILDINFO
version=__BUILD_VERSION__
build=__BUILD_NUM__
commit=__GIT_SHORT__
date=$(date -u '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S UTC')
type=unbundled
BUILDINFO

# Save install log BEFORE unmounting target
cp "$INSTALL_LOG" /mnt/target/var/log/archipelago-install.log 2>/dev/null || true

# Cleanup
sync
umount /mnt/target/run 2>/dev/null || true
umount /mnt/target/sys 2>/dev/null || true
umount /mnt/target/proc 2>/dev/null || true
umount /mnt/target/dev/pts 2>/dev/null || true
umount /mnt/target/dev 2>/dev/null || true
umount /mnt/target/boot/efi 2>/dev/null || true
umount /mnt/target/var/lib/archipelago 2>/dev/null || true
cryptsetup close archipelago-data 2>/dev/null || true
umount /mnt/target 2>/dev/null || true

echo ""
hrule
echo ""

# Celebration animation if TUI available
[ "${TUI_AVAILABLE:-}" = "1" ] && tui_complete

p "${ORANGE_BRIGHT}  ✓ Installation Complete${NC}"
echo ""
p "${ORANGE_DIM}  After reboot, access from any device:${NC}"
echo ""
p "${ORANGE}  http://<this machine's IP>${NC}"
echo ""
p "${WHITE}  SSH       ssh archipelago@<IP>${NC}"
p "${WHITE}  Password  archipelago${NC}"
p "${WHITE}  Web Login password123${NC}"
echo ""
hrule
echo ""
# Suppress kernel messages on console (SquashFS errors when USB is pulled)
echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/printk 2>/dev/null || true

# Show completion message, unmount USB, then reboot
# All done inline — no separate script needed (avoids /bin/bash dependency on squashfs)

echo ""
if [ "${TUI_AVAILABLE:-}" = "1" ]; then
    tui_flash_remove_usb
else
    p "${ORANGE}>>> REMOVE THE USB DRIVE NOW <<<${NC}"
fi
echo ""
p "${ORANGE_DIM}Press Enter to reboot (or wait 30 seconds)${NC}"

# Suppress kernel messages (squashfs errors when USB is pulled)
echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/printk 2>/dev/null || true

# Lazy-unmount live filesystem
exec 2>/dev/null
umount -l /run/live/medium 2>/dev/null || true
umount -l /lib/live/mount/medium 2>/dev/null || true
umount -l /run/archiso 2>/dev/null || true
umount -l /cdrom 2>/dev/null || true
BOOT_DEV=$(findmnt -n -o SOURCE /run/live/medium 2>/dev/null || findmnt -n -o SOURCE /cdrom 2>/dev/null || echo "")
if [ -n "$BOOT_DEV" ]; then
    BOOT_DISK=$(lsblk -no PKNAME "$BOOT_DEV" 2>/dev/null | head -1)
    [ -n "$BOOT_DISK" ] && eject "/dev/$BOOT_DISK" 2>/dev/null || true
fi
exec 2>&1

# Wait for Enter or timeout
read -t 30 -s 2>/dev/null || true

echo ""
p "${ORANGE_DIM}Rebooting...${NC}"
sleep 1

# Force reboot — multiple methods, first one that works wins
echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger 2>/dev/null || \
/sbin/reboot -f 2>/dev/null || \
/usr/sbin/reboot -f 2>/dev/null || \
kill -9 1 2>/dev/null
INSTALLER_SCRIPT

# Inject build version into auto-install.sh (heredoc is single-quoted, can't expand variables)
sed -i "s|__BUILD_VERSION__|${BUILD_VERSION}|g" "$ARCH_DIR/auto-install.sh"
sed -i "s|__BUILD_NUM__|${BUILD_NUM}|g" "$ARCH_DIR/auto-install.sh"
sed -i "s|__GIT_SHORT__|${GIT_SHORT}|g" "$ARCH_DIR/auto-install.sh"

# For unbundled builds, patch the completion message to reflect no pre-loaded apps
if [ "$UNBUNDLED" = "1" ]; then
    sed -i 's/Pre-loaded apps (ready to start via Web UI):/Install apps from the Marketplace (internet required):/' "$ARCH_DIR/auto-install.sh"
    sed -i 's/• Bitcoin Knots  • LND  • Home Assistant/  Open the Web UI → Marketplace → Install any app/' "$ARCH_DIR/auto-install.sh"
    sed -i 's/• BTCPay Server  • Mempool  • Nostr Relays/  All apps download automatically via Podman    /' "$ARCH_DIR/auto-install.sh"
fi

chmod +x "$ARCH_DIR/auto-install.sh"

# =============================================================================
# STEP 5: Configure boot loader and ISO structure
# =============================================================================
echo ""
echo "Step 5: Configuring boot loaders..."

# The installer squashfs (from Step 2) already contains:
# - systemd service for auto-starting the installer
# - auto-login on tty1
# - custom initramfs hook for mounting boot media at /run/archiso
# - all partitioning tools (parted, mkfs.*, cryptsetup)
#
# Step 5 just needs to create the GRUB and ISOLINUX boot configs.

# Create GRUB configuration
echo "   Writing GRUB config..."
cat > "$INSTALLER_ISO/boot/grub/grub.cfg" <<'GRUBCFG'
insmod part_gpt
insmod part_msdos
insmod fat
insmod iso9660
insmod all_video
insmod search
insmod search_label
insmod search_fs_file

# Find boot media — try label first, then known file fallback
search --no-floppy --set=root --label ARCHIPELAGO
if [ -z "$root" ]; then
    search --no-floppy --set=root --file /archipelago/auto-install.sh
fi

set timeout=5
set default=0

# Serial console for QEMU/headless testing
insmod serial
serial --unit=0 --speed=115200
terminal_input serial console
terminal_output serial console

# Load font for graphical menu — fallback to text mode on hardware without gfxterm
if loadfont ($root)/boot/grub/font.pf2; then
    set gfxmode=auto
    set gfxpayload=keep
    insmod gfxterm
    insmod png
    terminal_output gfxterm serial
else
    terminal_output console serial
fi

# Archipelago GRUB theme
if [ -f ($root)/boot/grub/themes/archipelago/theme.txt ]; then
    loadfont ($root)/boot/grub/themes/archipelago/dejavu_12.pf2
    loadfont ($root)/boot/grub/themes/archipelago/dejavu_14.pf2
    loadfont ($root)/boot/grub/themes/archipelago/dejavu_16.pf2
    loadfont ($root)/boot/grub/themes/archipelago/dejavu_24.pf2
    set theme=($root)/boot/grub/themes/archipelago/theme.txt
else
    set menu_color_normal=light-gray/black
    set menu_color_highlight=white/dark-gray
fi

menuentry "Install Archipelago" --hotkey=i {
    linux ($root)/live/vmlinuz boot=live components quiet splash loglevel=0 rd.systemd.show_status=false vt.global_cursor_default=0 acpi=force console=ttyS0,115200 console=tty0
    initrd ($root)/live/initrd.img
}

menuentry "Install Archipelago (verbose)" --hotkey=v {
    linux ($root)/live/vmlinuz boot=live components loglevel=4 console=ttyS0,115200 console=tty0 acpi=force
    initrd ($root)/live/initrd.img
}

menuentry "Boot from local disk" --hotkey=b {
    set root=(hd0)
    chainloader +1
}
GRUBCFG

# Copy grub.cfg to EFI/BOOT on ISO filesystem AND into the FAT EFI image
# The embedded grub bootstrap does configfile "${cmdpath}/grub.cfg"
cp "$INSTALLER_ISO/boot/grub/grub.cfg" "$INSTALLER_ISO/EFI/BOOT/grub.cfg"
if [ -f "$WORK_DIR/efi.img" ]; then
    mcopy -oi "$WORK_DIR/efi.img" "$INSTALLER_ISO/boot/grub/grub.cfg" ::/EFI/BOOT/grub.cfg 2>/dev/null || \
        echo "   WARNING: Could not copy grub.cfg into efi.img (mtools required)"
fi

# Create ISOLINUX configuration (legacy BIOS boot)
echo "   Writing ISOLINUX config..."
# Copy background image for ISOLINUX graphical menu
ISOLINUX_BG="$SCRIPT_DIR/branding/grub-theme/background.png"
if [ -f "$ISOLINUX_BG" ]; then
    cp "$ISOLINUX_BG" "$INSTALLER_ISO/isolinux/splash.png"
fi

# Copy vesamenu.c32 for graphical menu (with background support)
if [ -f "$WORK_DIR/vesamenu.c32" ]; then
    cp "$WORK_DIR/vesamenu.c32" "$INSTALLER_ISO/isolinux/vesamenu.c32"
fi

cat > "$INSTALLER_ISO/isolinux/isolinux.cfg" <<'ISOCFG'
UI vesamenu.c32
PROMPT 0
TIMEOUT 0

MENU TITLE
MENU BACKGROUND splash.png
MENU RESOLUTION 1024 768
MENU VSHIFT 20
MENU HSHIFT 6
MENU WIDTH 68
MENU MARGIN 2
MENU ROWS 5
MENU TABMSG press tab to edit  |  archipelago.sh
MENU COLOR screen      37;40   #00000000 #00000000 none
MENU COLOR border      30;40   #00000000 #00000000 none
MENU COLOR title       1;37;40 #80888888 #00000000 none
MENU COLOR sel         7;37;40 #ffffffff #c0181818 std
MENU COLOR unsel       37;40   #ffaaaaaa #00000000 none
MENU COLOR hotkey      1;37;40 #fffb923c #00000000 none
MENU COLOR hotsel      1;37;40 #fffb923c #c0181818 std
MENU COLOR timeout_msg 37;40   #ff555555 #00000000 none
MENU COLOR timeout     1;37;40 #fffb923c #00000000 none
MENU COLOR tabmsg      37;40   #ff444444 #00000000 none
MENU COLOR cmdmark     37;40   #00000000 #00000000 none
MENU COLOR cmdline     37;40   #00000000 #00000000 none

DEFAULT install

LABEL install
    MENU LABEL Install Archipelago
    KERNEL /live/vmlinuz
    APPEND initrd=/live/initrd.img boot=live components quiet loglevel=0 rd.systemd.show_status=false vt.global_cursor_default=0 acpi=force
    MENU DEFAULT

LABEL install-verbose
    MENU LABEL Install (verbose output)
    KERNEL /live/vmlinuz
    APPEND initrd=/live/initrd.img boot=live components loglevel=4 acpi=force

LABEL local
    MENU LABEL Boot from local disk
    LOCALBOOT 0x80
ISOCFG

echo "   Step 5 complete (GRUB + ISOLINUX configured)"

# =============================================================================
# STEP 6: Create final ISO
# =============================================================================
echo ""
echo "Step 6: Creating bootable ISO..."

# Release-candidate suffix: rebuilds of the SAME version used to overwrite
# the previous ISO under an identical filename, so a flashed stick was
# indistinguishable from a newer build. Auto-increment an RC counter per
# version (persists next to the build counter); override with RC=n env.
RC_COUNTER_FILE="/opt/archipelago/rc-counter-${BUILD_VERSION}"
if [ -n "${RC:-}" ]; then
    RC_NUM="$RC"
else
    if [ -f "$RC_COUNTER_FILE" ]; then
        RC_NUM=$(( $(cat "$RC_COUNTER_FILE") + 1 ))
    else
        RC_NUM=1
    fi
fi
echo "$RC_NUM" | sudo tee "$RC_COUNTER_FILE" > /dev/null 2>/dev/null || true
echo "   Release candidate: RC${RC_NUM}"

if [ "$UNBUNDLED" = "1" ]; then
    OUTPUT_ISO="$OUTPUT_DIR/archipelago-installer-${BUILD_VERSION}-unbundled-${ARCH}_RC${RC_NUM}.iso"
else
    OUTPUT_ISO="$OUTPUT_DIR/archipelago-installer-${BUILD_VERSION}-${ARCH}_RC${RC_NUM}.iso"
fi

# Use the proven MBR code for hybrid USB boot
# The ISOLINUX package's isohdpfx.bin (33 ed) doesn't boot on all hardware.
# We ship the Debian Live MBR (45 52) which is known to work with Balena Etcher.
ISOHDPFX="$SCRIPT_DIR/branding/isohdpfx.bin"
if [ ! -f "$ISOHDPFX" ]; then
    ISOHDPFX="$WORK_DIR/isohdpfx.bin"
fi
if [ ! -f "$ISOHDPFX" ]; then
    # Fallback to system-installed copy
    for path in \
        "/usr/lib/ISOLINUX/isohdpfx.bin" \
        "/usr/share/syslinux/isohdpfx.bin" \
        "/usr/local/share/syslinux/isohdpfx.bin"; do
        if [ -f "$path" ]; then
            ISOHDPFX="$path"
            echo "   Using system isohdpfx.bin: $path"
            break
        fi
    done
fi

# EFI boot image — embedded inside ISO (same approach as the working main ISO)
# The efi.img must be copied into the ISO directory in Step 2 artifact placement
EFI_IMG="$INSTALLER_ISO/boot/grub/efi.img"

if [ ! -f "$EFI_IMG" ]; then
    echo "   WARNING: No EFI boot image — ISO will only support Legacy BIOS boot"
    xorriso -as mkisofs -o "$OUTPUT_ISO" \
        -volid "ARCHIPELAGO" \
        -iso-level 3 \
        -J -joliet-long -R \
        -isohybrid-mbr "$ISOHDPFX" \
        -c isolinux/boot.cat \
        -b isolinux/isolinux.bin \
        -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \
        -partition_offset 16 \
        "$INSTALLER_ISO"
else
    # UEFI fix: append efi.img as a real EFI System Partition (ESP) in GPT
    # instead of embedding it as "basic data". Strict UEFI firmware requires
    # the correct ESP type GUID (C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B).
    # This is the same approach used by Arch Linux ISOs.
    xorriso -as mkisofs -o "$OUTPUT_ISO" \
        -volid "ARCHIPELAGO" \
        -iso-level 3 \
        -J -joliet-long -R \
        -isohybrid-mbr "$ISOHDPFX" \
        -c isolinux/boot.cat \
        -b isolinux/isolinux.bin \
        -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \
        -eltorito-alt-boot \
        -e --interval:appended_partition_2:all:: \
        -no-emul-boot \
        -appended_part_as_gpt \
        -append_partition 2 C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B "$WORK_DIR/efi.img" \
        -partition_offset 16 \
        "$INSTALLER_ISO"
fi

# Checksums: emit next to the ISO so releases can be verified and the
# release ceremony can sign them (publish step signs; the build host
# never holds the release key)
(
    cd "$(dirname "$OUTPUT_ISO")" || exit 0
    ISO_NAME=$(basename "$OUTPUT_ISO")
    sha256sum "$ISO_NAME" > "$ISO_NAME.sha256"
    echo "   Checksum: $(cat "$ISO_NAME.sha256")"
)

echo ""
if [ "$UNBUNDLED" = "1" ]; then
    echo "UNBUNDLED AUTO-INSTALLER ISO CREATED"
    echo ""
    echo "  Output: $OUTPUT_ISO"
    echo "  Size:   $(du -h "$OUTPUT_ISO" | cut -f1)"
    echo ""
    echo "  Lightweight installer -- apps downloaded on-demand from Marketplace"
else
    echo "AUTO-INSTALLER ISO CREATED"
    echo ""
    echo "  Output: $OUTPUT_ISO"
    echo "  Size:   $(du -h "$OUTPUT_ISO" | cut -f1)"
    echo ""
    echo "  Full installer with pre-bundled container apps"
fi
echo "To create USB:"
echo "  1. Flash with: sudo dd if=$OUTPUT_ISO of=/dev/rdiskX bs=4m"
echo "     Or use Balena Etcher"
echo "  2. Boot from USB"
echo "  3. Press Enter to install"
echo "  4. Remove USB and reboot"
echo ""