34 KiB
Archipelago App Developer Guide
Build and package containerized apps for Archipelago.
Overview
Apps run as rootless Podman containers on user nodes. You describe an app in apps/<app-id>/manifest.yml; the backend validates that manifest, compiles it into rootless container/runtime behavior, and the release pipeline generates catalog surfaces from the same manifest-owned metadata.
Archipelago's app contract is deliberately manifest-first. A developer should be able to describe images or local builds, ports, volumes, generated files, dependencies, health/readiness, data ownership, networking, secrets, and supported bridge integrations in the app manifest without asking for a custom OS image or app-specific backend patch. When a real app needs a capability that is not represented yet, the preferred path is to add a reusable manifest/orchestrator primitive that other apps can use too.
The historical marketplace-publish design is not the active local developer contract for 1.8-alpha. For this release, local manifests are the source of truth and catalog JSON is generated from them.
App Manifest
Every app needs a manifest at apps/<app-id>/manifest.yml. The root key is app; runtime, catalog, and integration fields live below that key.
Template Manifest
# apps/my-app/manifest.yml
app:
id: my-app # Unique, lowercase kebab-case
name: My App
version: 1.0.0 # Semantic versioning
description: My App does one thing well.
container:
image: docker.io/myorg/my-app:1.0.0
pull_policy: if-not-present
network: archy-net
entrypoint: ["sh", "-lc"]
custom_args:
- /app/start.sh
secret_env:
- key: APP_PASSWORD
secret_file: my-app-password
dependencies:
- storage: 1Gi
resources:
cpu_limit: 2
memory_limit: 512Mi
security:
capabilities: []
readonly_root: true
no_new_privileges: true
network_policy: isolated
ports:
- host: 8180
container: 8080
protocol: tcp
bind: 127.0.0.1
auth: gated
volumes:
- type: bind
source: /var/lib/archipelago/my-app
target: /data
options: [rw]
environment:
- APP_MODE=production
health_check:
type: http
endpoint: http://localhost:8080
path: /health
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
retries: 3
files:
- path: /var/lib/archipelago/my-app/config.yml
content: |
bind: 0.0.0.0:8080
overwrite: false
metadata:
icon: /assets/img/app-icons/my-app.svg
category: tools
tier: optional
repo: https://github.com/myorg/my-app
launch:
open_in_new_tab: false
Required Fields
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
app.id |
Unique identifier, lowercase, kebab-case only |
app.name |
Human-readable name |
app.version |
Version string containing at least one digit; semantic versions are preferred |
container.image or container.build |
Exactly one image source must be present |
security.readonly_root |
Should remain true for normal apps |
security.no_new_privileges |
Should remain true for normal apps |
Current Manifest Fields
| Field | Purpose |
|---|---|
app.id, app.name, app.version, app.description |
App identity and release metadata |
app.container.image |
Registry image to pull |
app.container.build |
Local build definition with context, dockerfile, tag, and optional build_args |
app.container.pull_policy |
Pull behavior, usually if-not-present |
app.container.network |
Podman network setting such as archy-net or pasta; dangerous namespace-sharing modes are rejected |
app.container.entrypoint / custom_args |
Entrypoint and command override |
app.container.derived_env |
Environment values rendered from host facts. The complete placeholder set is {{HOST_IP}}, {{HOST_MDNS}}, {{DISK_GB}}, {{BITCOIN_HOST}}; an unknown name or an unbalanced {{ is a parse error, so typos fail loudly |
app.container.secret_env |
Environment values read from /var/lib/archipelago/secrets/<secret_file>, injected as podman secrets (never visible in podman inspect or unit files) |
app.container.generated_secrets |
Secrets the orchestrator creates on first use (hex16/hex32/base64/bcrypt) — self-healing, 0600, no host provisioning |
app.container.generated_certs |
Self-signed TLS certs materialised before create; CN/SANs rendered from host facts |
app.container.network_aliases |
Extra DNS names on the app network so stack members answer to short baked-in hostnames (api, minio, relay) |
app.container.data_uid |
UID:GID ownership repair for app data directories |
app.hooks |
Allow-listed lifecycle hooks (post_install: exec inside the app's own container, copy_from_host from allow-listed roots) — see manifest-hooks-design.md |
app.dependencies |
Storage requirements and app dependencies |
app.resources |
CPU, memory, and disk limits |
app.security |
Capabilities, read-only root, no-new-privileges, network policy, optional AppArmor profile |
app.ports |
Host-to-container port mappings |
app.volumes |
bind, volume, or tmpfs mounts |
app.files |
Generated files under declared bind-mounted host paths |
app.environment |
Static KEY=value environment entries |
app.health_check |
HTTP or TCP health check settings |
app.devices |
Explicit device paths |
app.metadata |
Catalog-facing presentation metadata such as icon, category, tier, repo/source, author, feature bullets, and launch hints |
app.interfaces.main |
Optional primary UI launch surface with port, protocol, and path |
Additional extension keys may exist for current integrations, for example Bitcoin, Lightning, or app-specific launch/interface metadata. Treat extension keys as transitional unless they are documented as reusable platform primitives.
Iframe embedding — the rules
What Archipelago decides, and what the app must declare
Archipelago works out the reachable hostname and browser scheme at launch
time. An app must not bake a LAN IP, Tailscale IP, FIPS address, .local
name, or the dashboard's current http/https scheme into its UI URL.
Declare the UI once in interfaces.main, put the matching port behind the
app gate, and use relative URLs for the app's own assets and links.
| Concern | App author | Archipelago |
|---|---|---|
| UI location | Declare interfaces.main.port, protocol, and path |
Uses the address through which this browser reached the node |
| Exposure | Bind a gated/open port to 127.0.0.1 |
Publishes it on supported LAN, Tailscale, FIPS, and Tor ingress |
| HTTP/HTTPS | Serve the declared upstream protocol locally | Keeps HTTP pages on HTTP; on an HTTPS dashboard, gate-fronted app ports use HTTPS on the same port |
| Embedded or top-level | Default to iframe; declare an exception when required | Chooses iframe, browser tab, or companion-native view from generated launch metadata |
| Navigation | Use relative same-app URLs and normal absolute external URLs | Preserves the selected node address and routes external links out of the companion app view |
interfaces.main.protocol describes the service behind the gate. It does
not tell application code to hard-code that scheme into browser links: the
gate can terminate TLS in front of a locally plain-HTTP container.
There are two important limits:
auth: nonebypasses the gate, so Archipelago cannot add TLS or make that port safe to embed from an HTTPS dashboard. Use it for protocols, not ordinary web UIs.- Same-origin mounts such as
/app/archipelago-source/are platform-owned integrations. A normal app cannot request an arbitrary dashboard path in its manifest; useinterfaces.mainand a gated port.
When the platform does provide one of those same-origin mounts, the nginx
location must pass its exact mount as X-Forwarded-Prefix to the app gate:
location /app/example/ {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.2:8123/;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Prefix /app/example;
}
The trailing slash on proxy_pass strips the mount from the upstream request;
the header lets the gate put it back into its login form, login-page assets,
and successful redirect. Omitting it makes a fresh mobile-browser session post
to the dashboard's root /__archipelago-gate/login, which is not an app-gate
endpoint and will normally return 405. This header is host integration config,
not app-controlled manifest metadata, and must be a fixed literal path.
The dashboard opens apps in an embedded frame (My Apps → app session) by default. Whether that works is decided by HTTP headers, not by wishes, so know the mechanics:
- Browsers refuse to render a page in an iframe when the response carries
X-Frame-Options: DENY/SAMEORIGIN(the dashboard and the app are different origins — different port at minimum) or a CSPframe-ancestorsdirective that excludes the dashboard's origin. - Many upstream apps ship exactly those headers (Alby Hub sends
X-Frame-Options: DENY). In a normal deployment that is correct hardening; behind Archipelago's app gate the clickjacking threat those headers address is already handled — every proxied request is authenticated by the gate first. - Therefore the gate neutralizes frame blocking on gate-fronted responses: it
removes
X-Frame-Optionsand strips only theframe-ancestorsdirective from the app's CSP. The rest of the app's CSP (script-src, connect-src, …) passes through untouched — the gate never weakens the app's own content policy, only its framing policy. You do not need a bespoke reverse proxy, header patches, or app config to be embeddable.
Apps with their own login: auth: open
If your app carries a complete account system of its own — and especially if
non-browser clients must reach it (git over HTTP, mobile apps, payment
webhooks) — declare its gated port auth: open with an auth_rationale
instead of auth: gated. The daemon still fronts the port exactly like a
gated one (loopback pin, external binds, frame-header fixes, retry page,
Tor onion), but serves it without the dashboard-login challenge, so your
app's own authentication is the one users and API clients meet. Gitea and
BTCPay Server ship this way. The node operator can override your default in
either direction at runtime (Settings → app → Access control), so never
treat the gate as your app's authorization layer — enforce your own auth on
every sensitive route regardless. See “Ports & the app gate” in
app-manifest-spec.md.
Set metadata.launch.open_in_new_tab: true only when embedding is broken by
things headers can't fix — the app frame-busts in JavaScript, requires being
the top-level origin (OAuth redirect flows, WebAuthn), or sets
SameSite=Strict session cookies that never accompany framed requests. Test
in the real embedded app session, not a plain browser tab: tabs don't
enforce framing headers, so a tab proves nothing about the iframe.
The dashboard also self-heals: if a running app's frame fails to load,
the session offers "open in tab" and remembers the app as a tab app — every
later launch opens a tab directly, with the tab-launch icon on its button.
The memory clears itself when the app later embeds successfully, and expires
weekly so fixes get re-probed. This safety net is not a licence to skip the
manifest flag: declaring open_in_new_tab: true up front spares your users
the one dead-pane encounter the detector needs.
(Historical note: before the gate handled this, embeddable-but-blocking apps each carried a hand-built nginx strip proxy — gitea's port-3000 proxy is the surviving example. Do not copy that pattern for new apps.)
Launch Interfaces
If an app exposes a user-facing web UI, declare its primary launch surface in
interfaces.main. Runtime package listings prefer this interface over inferred
port mappings, which matters for apps that expose non-UI service ports or use a
companion wait/proxy UI.
interfaces:
main:
name: Web UI
description: Primary app interface
type: ui
port: 8180
protocol: http
path: /
For simple HTTP apps without interfaces.main, Archipelago can still infer the
launch URL from the first declared TCP host port when the app has an HTTP health
check. TCP-only service ports, such as Bitcoin RPC/P2P, are not treated as UI
launch URLs.
Interface keys must use lowercase ASCII letters, digits, hyphens, or
underscores. Supported interface types are ui, api, and metrics; only
type: ui is treated as a launchable app surface. Supported protocols are
http and https, and path must start with /.
Browser, iframe, and companion launch modes
Launch behavior is generated from the manifest. Application code should not sniff for a particular node IP or companion user-agent.
metadata:
launch:
# Use only for OAuth/WebAuthn, JS frame-busting, or another top-level
# browser requirement that the gate cannot repair.
open_in_new_tab: false
# Keep a different, app-specific parent-frame integration alive in the
# Android companion. Standard Archipelago NIP-07 no longer needs this.
requires_host_frame: false
- Desktop/PWA: iframeable apps stay in the dashboard.
open_in_new_tab: trueapps open in a browser tab. - Android companion: ordinary apps open in the native in-app browser with its
own navigation controls.
requires_host_frame: trueapps stay in the dashboard iframe sowindow.parent.postMessageintegrations remain alive. - Never set both flags. A top-level page cannot simultaneously require its parent frame.
- Relative app paths are resolved against the active dashboard origin before a native launch, so the same package works through LAN, Tailscale, and FIPS.
Test all four relevant paths before submission: HTTP dashboard iframe, HTTPS dashboard iframe with the node CA installed, companion launch, and every external link or login redirect that leaves the app.
Nostr Signer Bridge (NIP-07)
Apps embedded in the Archipelago iframe can use the node's Nostr identity to sign
events without managing their own keys. Archipelago injects a NIP-07 provider
(window.nostr with getPublicKey() / signEvent() / nip04 / nip44) that bridges
to the host. Your app code uses standard NIP-07 — no Archipelago-specific API.
How injection works. The dashboard owns the consent UI and postMessage
host, and ships the canonical nostr-provider.js, but generic containers are
not silently rewritten. Package the provider explicitly with a manifest
copy_from_host hook (or bake the same provider into the image) and inject it
into every HTML document your app serves. IndeeHub's manifest is the
hook-based reference; Archipelago Source's outer same-origin nginx mount is a
platform-owned reference.
For an nginx-served SPA, use this contract:
- Be iframe-embeddable. The app gate removes
X-Frame-Optionsand only the CSPframe-ancestorsdirective from responses, but your own config should still express the intended embedded deployment rather than relying on repair. - Serve
/nostr-provider.jswithCache-Control: no-cache, no-store. Never precache the provider or the dashboard/nostr-signernavigation in an app service worker; signing protocol updates must reach existing installations. - Inject a versioned provider URL such as
<script src="/nostr-provider.js?v=tab-signer-v4"></script>before</head>in every SPA document. The token prevents an older iframe-only provider from surviving a dashboard update in the browser's asset cache.sub_filteris suitable when nginx hasngx_http_sub_module(stocknginx:alpinedoes). - If you proxy an API that does NIP-98 URL verification, expose
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Prefix /api;; the host rewrites it to honor the outer reverse proxy's prefix.
Make the hook idempotent and fail its verification step if the provider is
not present after install. A silent no-op leaves window.nostr undefined and
is not release-ready.
Non-nginx servers (Next.js
node server.js, etc.) should ship the provider themselves and reference it in their HTML; the canonical host copy is/opt/archipelago/web-ui/nostr-provider.js.
Choose the launch mode for the app itself; the signer works in either shape:
metadata:
launch:
open_in_new_tab: false
requires_host_frame: false
The provider supports both launch shapes. In a dashboard iframe it talks to
the dashboard parent directly. In a browser tab or the companion's standalone
WebView it creates a dashboard-origin signer frame, which renders the same
identity chooser and consent card over the app and relays NIP-07 requests to
the authenticated node session. It deliberately does not depend on
window.opener, so noopener tab launches remain safe and functional.
The app gate's successful login supplies the host-wide session and CSRF cookie
pair in a fresh external browser; the signer broker validates that session
directly and does not require the browser to have visited or logged into the
dashboard first. Existing session-only browser tabs are repaired on their next
gate-fronted app response. Do not add a second dashboard-login prerequisite in
application code.
For that reason a NIP-07 app does not need requires_host_frame: true.
Use the flag only if the app has some other parent-frame protocol. If a
top-level app sends its own Content-Security-Policy, its frame-src must
permit the dashboard origin; apps intended to work over every node address can
allow http: and https: while relying on the provider's strict same-host
parent validation. A policy limited to frame-src 'self' will block the
broker when the app is running on a different port.
Consent UI belongs to the platform. Do not build a second signer modal,
request a top-level window, or overlay the entire dashboard. A standard NIP-07
call pauses while Archipelago shows its contained consent card inside the
active app surface. After approval, the shared Nostr identity ring provides a
short signing loader and completion state. The same host-owned flow renders in
desktop browsers, installed PWAs, and the Android companion WebView.
Silent background requests and remembered approvals deliberately keep the
broker frame hidden; only an identity choice or an actual consent prompt may
reveal it. If an app performs NIP-98 bootstrap and then navigates, it must wait
for the provider Promise to finish rather than independently reloading while
the consent result is still visible. The canonical provider coordinates its
automatic IndeeHub-style session reload with the broker's hide notification.
For top-level apps, that broker document must remain transparent. When hidden,
its iframe must stay loaded but be reduced to a non-interactive 1px surface and
parked physically off-screen. Removing/display-hiding the full-viewport iframe,
or leaving it full-size with only visibility:hidden, can make Android WebView
and mobile Chromium retain its last black/grey compositor surface above a
healthy app until refresh. Keeping one parked broker also prevents a visible
hide/recreate flash between getPublicKey and signEvent. The canonical
provider owns this lifecycle; apps must not copy or manipulate its iframe.
Apps should treat the NIP-07 Promise as an ordinary asynchronous operation:
disable only the initiating control, preserve the user's draft, handle a user
denial as a normal rejected request, and render the returned result when it
resolves. Never infer approval from elapsed time and never ask the user for an
nsec as a fallback.
Archipelago recognizes a synchronous, user-triggered getPublicKey() as an
account-selection action. An Archipelago-packaged app should still ask the host
to show the identity chooser explicitly before login, especially when other
asynchronous work happens between the click and the NIP-07 call. This prevents
a returning user from being silently locked to the identity chosen on first use:
await window.archipelagoNostr?.selectIdentity?.()
const pubkey = await window.nostr.getPublicKey()
archipelagoNostr.selectIdentity() is an optional host enhancement, not part of
NIP-07. Apps must continue to work when it is absent (for example with a normal
browser extension). Invoke it only from a deliberate login/account-switch
action; routine signing calls should continue using the remembered identity.
If a first-launch choice should create the app account automatically, use the provider's sticky identity subscription and call the ordinary extension-login action from it:
const unsubscribe = window.archipelagoNostr?.onIdentitySelected?.(() => {
if (!alreadyLoggedIn()) loginWithNip07()
})
The callback runs immediately when an identity was selected just before the
React/Vue component mounted, closing the load-event race seen in browser tabs
and Companion WebViews. Call unsubscribe() when the component unmounts. The
selected public key remains available to the immediately following
getPublicKey() call; do not add a timeout, reload, or second lookup between
those operations. A plain archipelago:identity message remains available for
backward compatibility, but it is not a reliable framework lifecycle API.
Submission testing for a Nostr-signed app must include:
getPublicKeyallow, deny, and remembered consent;signEventwith a readable event-kind/content preview;- the contained review → identity-ring loader → completion sequence;
- changing the selected identity and confirming remembered consent does not cross identity boundaries;
- HTTP and HTTPS dashboard frames, a
noopenerbrowser-tab launch, and the Android companion's standalone WebView; - choosing an identity immediately when the first-launch picker appears, to prove the app's account store is ready before the result arrives; and
- Companion → Open in browser in a browser with no prior dashboard localStorage: complete the app gate, then prove the contained signer can choose an identity and sign without asking for a second node login; and
- after the first identity choice and after NIP-98 authentication, confirm the underlying app paints immediately—no black frame and no manual reload.
Security Requirements
Two different things enforce these, and it's worth knowing which is which:
- The Rust parser (
core/container/src/manifest.rs) is the hard gate. A manifest that violates one of its rules fails to parse, so the app cannot be installed at all. scripts/validate-app-manifest.shis the submission preflight. It applies the policy rules the parser doesn't encode, and grades themfail/warn.
Mandatory
- No
:latesttag — Pin a specific version:myapp:1.0.0. Checked by the preflight script (afailfor new apps, awarnfor existing manifests being migrated), not by the parser — a:latestmanifest still installs, so pinning is on you. - Read-only root filesystem —
security.readonly_root: true(use volumes for writable data). This is the parser's default when you omit it. - No privilege escalation —
security.no_new_privileges: true. Also the parser's default when omitted. - Minimal capabilities — Drop all caps, only add required ones. The allow-list below is parser-enforced: anything outside it is a parse error.
- No host network unless explicitly approved — keep
security.network_policyisolated or bridge (isolatedis the default).
Allowed Capabilities
The parser currently accepts this allow-list. Keep capability requests minimal; some accepted capabilities still require release review before a public package should depend on them.
| Capability | When Needed |
|---|---|
CHOWN |
App needs to change file ownership |
DAC_OVERRIDE |
App needs to bypass file permissions |
FOWNER |
App needs ownership-related file operations |
NET_ADMIN |
Network administration; requires extra scrutiny |
NET_BIND_SERVICE |
App binds to ports below 1024 |
NET_RAW |
Raw network sockets; requires extra scrutiny |
SETUID, SETGID |
App manages user switching |
SYS_ADMIN |
Broad administrative capability; avoid for normal apps |
Forbidden
- Namespace-sharing network modes such as
container:<name>orns:<path> - Host bind mounts outside
/var/lib/archipelago/. This is an allow-list, not a blocklist of "system paths":volumes[].sourcemust be absolute and start with/var/lib/archipelago/, or be a plain named volume (no slashes), or be one of two reviewed exceptions (/run/user/1000/podman/podman.sock,/var/run/dbus)...anywhere in the path is rejected. Everything else fails to parse, so your app's data belongs under/var/lib/archipelago/<app-id> - Capabilities outside the allow-list above — including
SYS_PTRACE - Privileged containers or rootful execution
- Hardcoded secrets in environment variables or images — use
secret_envorgenerated_secrets
Container Best Practices
Volumes
volumes:
- type: bind
source: /var/lib/archipelago/my-app
target: /data
options: [rw]
Data is stored at /var/lib/archipelago/{app-id}/ on the host.
Generated files must live under a declared bind-mounted host path:
files:
- path: /var/lib/archipelago/my-app/config.yml
content: |
bind: 0.0.0.0:8080
overwrite: false
Use overwrite: false for first-run defaults that users or the app may later modify. Use overwrite: true only for generated files the platform must own.
files[].content supports its own placeholder set — a different one from
derived_env:
| Placeholder | Renders to |
|---|---|
{{HOST_IP}} / {{HOST_MDNS}} |
Host facts (hostname -I / the node's .local name) |
{{NETWORK_GATEWAY}} |
The gateway of the app's Podman network, i.e. aardvark's DNS address. Use it as an nginx resolver so container names re-resolve per request instead of pinning a stale IP and 502-ing after a restart |
{{secret:NAME}} |
The trimmed contents of the 0600 secret NAME from the service-owned secrets dir. NAME must be a bare filename. Never logged |
Health Checks
Define a health check endpoint in your container:
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --retries=3 \
CMD curl -f http://localhost:8080/health || exit 1
Logging
- Log to stdout/stderr (Podman captures container logs)
- Never log secrets, passwords, or keys
- Use structured logging (JSON) for machine parsing
Networking
Apps get their own network namespace. To connect to other Archipelago apps:
# If your app needs to talk to Bitcoin
dependencies:
- bitcoin-knots
container:
network: archy-net
derived_env:
- key: BITCOIN_RPC_HOST
template: "{{BITCOIN_HOST}}" # resolves to whichever Bitcoin app is installed
- key: BITCOIN_RPC_PORT
template: "8332"
Prefer {{BITCOIN_HOST}} over hardcoding bitcoin-knots — a node may be running
Bitcoin Core instead, and the placeholder resolves to whichever is present.
The archy-net Podman network provides DNS resolution between containers. Use derived_env for host facts like HOST_MDNS instead of hardcoding node-specific URLs.
Catalog Generation
Catalog JSON is generated from manifests during release work. Do not manually edit generated fields in app-catalog/catalog.json or neode-ui/public/catalog.json when the same value belongs in the manifest.
Manifest-owned catalog fields currently include:
- app title from
app.name; - version from
app.version; - description from
app.description; - Docker image from
app.container.image; - category from
app.categoryorapp.metadata.category; - tier from
app.metadata.tier; - icon from
app.metadata.icon; - repo URL from
app.metadata.repo,repoUrl, orsource.
1. Build and Push Your Image
podman build -t docker.io/myorg/my-app:1.0.0 .
podman push docker.io/myorg/my-app:1.0.0
2. Generate Catalogs
python3 scripts/generate-app-catalog.py
3. Verify Drift
python3 scripts/check-app-catalog-drift.py --release --strict
Before release, the canonical catalog and UI public catalog should match:
cmp -s app-catalog/catalog.json neode-ui/public/catalog.json
Testing Your App
Validate Your Manifest
Before anything else, check your manifest against the schema and the app-submission rules:
./scripts/validate-app-manifest.sh apps/my-app/manifest.yml
It reports STATUS: APPROVED or STATUS: REJECTED with the specific failures —
including the ones that block submission, such as an unpinned :latest image
tag (new apps must pin a concrete version). It needs python3 and PyYAML; it
tells you if either is missing. The Rust parser in core/container/src/manifest.rs
remains the canonical validator — this script is the fast local preflight.
Local Testing
# Run your container locally
podman run -d --name my-app \
-p 8180:8080 \
--read-only \
--security-opt no-new-privileges \
--user 1000:1000 \
docker.io/myorg/my-app:1.0.0
# Verify it works
curl http://localhost:8180/health
# Check logs
podman logs my-app
On an Archipelago Node (before your app is in the catalog)
The App Store lists signed-catalog apps and Nostr-discovered apps only — a manifest on the node's disk never appears in the store by itself. That is deliberate: the store is a trust surface. But the orchestrator installs from disk manifests just fine, so you can test the complete install/run/uninstall lifecycle on your own node before your app is published anywhere.
1. Stage the manifest where it survives reboots.
/opt/archipelago/apps/ is rebuilt on every backend start from the runtime
payload that ships inside the frontend bundle
(/opt/archipelago/web-ui/archipelago-runtime/apps/). If you copy your
manifest only into /opt/archipelago/apps/, the next restart silently deletes
it. Stage into the payload directory instead — the boot sync then promotes it
for you:
sudo mkdir -p /opt/archipelago/web-ui/archipelago-runtime/apps/my-app
sudo cp apps/my-app/manifest.yml /opt/archipelago/web-ui/archipelago-runtime/apps/my-app/
sudo systemctl restart archipelago # manifests are loaded at startup
Watch journalctl -u archipelago after the restart — the orchestrator
validates every manifest on load and tells you about problems immediately
(for example a host-port collision with another installed app).
2. Install over JSON-RPC.
The repo ships the same session helper the release lifecycle gate uses.
Three things to know before using it: it needs jq; it reuses a cached
session from /tmp/archy-rpc-session-<uid> unless ARCHY_FORCE_LOGIN=1 is
set (a stale cache fails every call quietly); and it sets set -euo pipefail,
so run it inside a script or subshell — sourcing it into your interactive
shell makes the first failed step kill the whole chain without printing
anything.
bash <<'EOF'
export ARCHY_PASSWORD='<your dashboard password>' ARCHY_FORCE_LOGIN=1
# Stock nodes serve HTTPS on 443; dev boxes behind plain nginx use:
# export ARCHY_HOST=127.0.0.1 ARCHY_SCHEME=http
source tests/lifecycle/lib/rpc.bash
rpc_login && echo "login ok"
# Both fields are required: `dockerImage` is normally supplied by the App
# Store from the signed catalog — pre-catalog, you pass your manifest's
# image yourself (it must match, and must come from a trusted registry).
rpc_call package.install '{"id":"my-app","dockerImage":"docker.io/myorg/my-app:1.0.0"}'
EOF
3. Verify the lifecycle, not just the install:
rpc_call package.status '{"id":"my-app"}' # state + health (run inside the same subshell pattern)
podman ps --filter name=my-app # container is up
rpc_call package.stop '{"id":"my-app"}' # …and start, restart
sudo systemctl restart archipelago # app must survive this
rpc_call package.uninstall '{"id":"my-app","preserve_data":true}'
rpc_call package.install '{"id":"my-app"}' # data still there?
The app's detail page is https://<node>/dashboard/apps/my-app; a gated web
UI is reachable through the app gate on its manifest port once running.
Only after this loop is green does the app belong in a catalog submission — catalog inclusion is what makes it appear in the App Store.
Validate Manifest
cargo test --manifest-path core/Cargo.toml -p archipelago-container
python3 scripts/check-app-catalog-drift.py --release --strict
Updating Your App
- Build and push the new version:
docker.io/myorg/my-app:1.1.0. - Update
app.versionandapp.container.imageorapp.container.build.tag. - Run catalog generation and drift checks.
- Validate install/start/stop/restart/uninstall/reinstall behavior before shipping.
The broader app update policy for 1.8-alpha is still being finalized. Until that policy is locked, app manifests should be explicit and pinned so update detection compares concrete image/tag metadata rather than mutable tags.
App Icon
- The tile plate (dark rounded background, border, sheen) is applied by
the system — every surface renders your icon with the house
archy-app-icontreatment automatically. What the system deliberately does NOT add is an inner margin (icons that already carry whitespace would double-margin), so your file needs it baked in: square canvas, ~12% margin per side. Edge-to-edge marks look wrong next to every other tile. Don't hand-tune it: run your mark through the normalizer and commit its output —It wraps any SVG (full-bleed upstream logos included) onto the house canvas with the standard margin, preserving the original artwork untouched inside.scripts/normalize-app-icon.py your-mark.svg apps-icon-output.svg - Provide a URL to your app icon (PNG, WebP, or SVG)
- Recommended size: 256x256 pixels
- Square aspect ratio
- If no icon URL, a generic placeholder is shown in the marketplace
Release Validation Expectations
Every supported app must satisfy the lifecycle contract:
- install
- launch
- stop
- start
- restart
- uninstall while preserving data
- reinstall with preserved data
- report truthful health/status
- survive backend restart
- survive host reboot
For apps with special dependencies, launch must explain dependency wait states instead of showing a dead iframe. Examples include Bitcoin sync/IBD, Lightning wallet readiness, Nostr signer bridge injection, Tailscale login/auth, and app-specific setup screens.
Runtime changes should be validated with focused tests first, then the release lifecycle harness on the validation host when host access is intentionally resumed.